住院 COVID-19 患者隔离预防期间的舒适需求：一项定性研究。
Comfort Need of Hospitalised Patients With Covid-19 During Isolation Precaution: A Qualitative Study.
机构信息
Department of Medical Surgical Nursing, Faculty of Nursing, Universitas Indonesia, Kota Depok, Jawa Barat, Indonesia.
Nursing Department, Universitas Indonesia Hospital, Kota Depok, Jawa Barat, Indonesia.
出版信息
Nurs Open. 2024 Nov;11(11):e70075. doi: 10.1002/nop2.70075.
AIM
This study aimed to explore the experiences of hospitalised patients with Covid-19 in terms of the meeting of their comfort needs and the source of discomfort during isolation precautions.
DESIGN
Qualitative descriptive phenomenological approach was applied in this study.
METHODS
There were 16 hospitalised patients with Covid-19 and 11 nurses who were thoroughly interviewed. Content analysis was conducted to examine the data of the interviews and then managed using Atlas ti-9 software.
RESULTS
Five central themes were identified that describe the comfort needs and the source of discomfort, as follows: (1) nursing professionalism; (2) physical discomfort; (3) psychological responses; (4) poor sleep quality; and (5) spiritual adaptations.
PUBLIC CONTRIBUTION
The study promoted further explanation about comfort need in patients with Covid-19 in isolation room. This study also highlighted that nursing care played a pivotal part in assisting patients to reach their highest comfort level.
目的
本研究旨在探讨住院新冠肺炎患者在隔离预防措施期间满足舒适需求和产生不适的体验。
设计
本研究采用定性描述现象学方法。
方法
纳入 16 名住院新冠肺炎患者和 11 名护士进行深入访谈。采用内容分析法对访谈数据进行分析，然后使用 Atlas ti-9 软件进行管理。
结果
确定了五个中心主题，描述了舒适需求和不适来源，分别为：（1）护理专业性；（2）身体不适；（3）心理反应；（4）睡眠质量差；和（5）精神适应。
公众贡献
该研究进一步解释了隔离病房中新冠肺炎患者的舒适需求。本研究还强调了护理在帮助患者达到最高舒适水平方面发挥了关键作用。
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