Department of Nursing, Taipei City Hospital, Heping Fuyou Branch, Taipei, Taiwan.
School of Nursing, College of Medicine, National Taiwan University, Taipei, Taiwan.
Nurs Health Sci. 2021 Dec;23(4):888-897. doi: 10.1111/nhs.12878. Epub 2021 Sep 22.
The COVID-19 pandemic has significantly impacted everyone's lives, challenging us in ways that can be frustrating, daunting, and intensely emotive. This qualitative study explored the isolation experiences of patients with COVID-19 in a hospital in northern Taiwan. We collected data from nine patients in June-July 2020, conducting semi-structured, virtual face-to-face, in-depth interviews to gather input on two topics: (1) the psychological effect of hospital isolation on patients, including the psychological burden, stress response, support, disease stigma, and fear of returning to society; and (2) the patients' cognition and behaviors, which included tracking epidemic information, monitoring disease progression, soliciting suggestions about hospital isolation, and gauging comprehension after recovery. The results confirmed that hospital isolation significantly impacts patients physically, psychologically, spiritually, and socially. Thus, the isolated patients faced the dual challenges of fighting, adapting to, and recovering from the disease itself and struggling in isolation to maintain positive beliefs, independently assess their condition, and gain strength from the knowledge of continuing social support.
新冠疫情大流行对每个人的生活都产生了重大影响,以令人沮丧、令人生畏和强烈情绪化的方式挑战着我们。本定性研究探讨了台湾北部一家医院的 COVID-19 患者的隔离体验。我们于 2020 年 6 月至 7 月期间收集了 9 名患者的数据,通过半结构化、虚拟面对面、深入访谈的方式,就两个主题收集了意见:(1) 医院隔离对患者的心理影响,包括心理负担、压力反应、支持、疾病污名和对重返社会的恐惧;以及 (2) 患者的认知和行为,包括跟踪疫情信息、监测疾病进展、征求医院隔离建议以及评估康复后的理解程度。结果证实,医院隔离对患者的身体、心理、精神和社会方面都有重大影响。因此,被隔离的患者面临着与疾病作斗争、适应和康复的双重挑战,同时还要在隔离中保持积极的信念、独立评估病情,并从持续的社会支持中获取力量。