Karel I, Filipec M, Obenberger J
Graefes Arch Clin Exp Ophthalmol. 1986;224(2):195-200. doi: 10.1007/BF02141497.
Twenty-one patients were followed up for at least 6 months after pars plana vitrectomy and liquid silicone injection into the vitreous for complicated retinal detachment by means of specular microscopy. In 17 eyes without silicone penetration into the anterior chamber, only insignificant changes were observed. In contrast, in 4 eyes, where a large drop of liquid silicone penetrated into the anterior chamber, the cell densities rapidly decreased to critical values and a marked pleomorphism of large endothelial cells with abnormal intracellular details indicated serious damage of the surviving cells. A characteristic structureless reflecting layer with contourlike lines in some areas of the specular image was a newly observed bizarre change that was caused by the replacement of the anterior chamber fluid by liquid silicone with markedly different optical properties.
通过镜面显微镜对21例因复杂性视网膜脱离行玻璃体平坦部玻璃体切除术并向玻璃体腔内注射液体硅酮的患者进行了至少6个月的随访。在17只硅油未渗入前房的眼中，仅观察到不明显的变化。相比之下，在4只眼中，一大滴液体硅酮渗入前房，细胞密度迅速降至临界值，大内皮细胞出现明显的多形性且细胞内细节异常，表明存活细胞受到严重损伤。镜面图像某些区域出现的具有轮廓状线条的特征性无结构反射层是一种新观察到的奇异变化，这是由光学性质明显不同的液体硅酮替代前房液所致。
