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牙医学博士与医学博士之间的差异:对其在线形象和认知问题的认识——一项定量横断面研究。

Differences between Doctors of Dental Medicine and Doctors of Medicine Awareness of Their Online Image and Perception Concerns: a Quantitative Cross-Sectional Study.

作者信息

Poplašen Lovela Machala, Marelić Marko, Vukušić Rukavina Tea

机构信息

University of Zagreb School of Medicine, Andrija Štampar School of Public Health, Croatia.

BIMIS - Biomedical Research Center Šalata, University of Zagreb School of Medicine, Croatia.

出版信息

Acta Stomatol Croat. 2024 Sep;58(3):291-304. doi: 10.15644/asc58/3/8.

Abstract

BACKGROUND

Healthcare professionals (HCPs), including doctors of dental medicine (DMDs) and doctors of medicine (MDs), use social networking sites (SNSs) for personal and professional purposes. This study aims to: (i) explore DMDs and MDs awareness of their online presence, (ii) examine how frequently and for what reasons DMDs and MDs monitor their online images, (iii) determine the prevalence of finding inaccurate, incomplete, or unprofessional information about themselves, examine that experience, and investigate actions performed regarding unprofessional or embarrassing posted material, (iv) assess concerns about their own SNSs usage and the content they post.

METHODS

A cross-sectional study was conducted among DMDs and MDs in Croatia using a questionnaire.

RESULTS

Out of 1,013 participants, 753 were active SNS users. Facebook (91.6%) and Instagram (63.1%) were the predominant SNSs used. DMDs exhibited a significantly higher inclination to utilize SNSs for professional purposes than MDs. Both groups reported a high level of proficiency in using Facebook (M=3.2, SD=0.827) and Instagram (M=2.44, SD=1.162). Approximately 55.4% of the participants repored monitoring their online presence, typically once a year or less frequently. DMDs emphasized the completeness of posted information more than MDs (U=25,623.0, p=0.001). Their highest level of concern pertained to confidentiality breaches and inaccurate medical and dental information. There are similar results for MDs and DMDs for finding erroneous information posted on SNSs.

CONCLUSIONS

This study offers insights into HCPs' online presence, and their concerns regarding SNS usage. It underscores the significance of e-professionalism, and provides recommendations for maintaining a positive online presence while mitigating potential risks.

摘要

背景

医疗保健专业人员(HCPs),包括牙科医学博士(DMDs)和医学博士(MDs),将社交网站(SNSs)用于个人和专业目的。本研究旨在:(i)探究DMDs和MDs对其在线形象的认知;(ii)调查DMDs和MDs监测其在线形象的频率及原因;(iii)确定发现关于自己不准确、不完整或不专业信息的发生率,审视该经历,并调查针对不专业或令人尴尬的发布内容所采取的行动;(iv)评估对自身SNSs使用情况及其发布内容的担忧。

方法

在克罗地亚对DMDs和MDs开展了一项横断面研究,采用问卷调查。

结果

在1013名参与者中,753名是活跃的SNS用户。使用最多的社交网站是脸书(91.6%)和照片墙(63.1%)。DMDs在将SNS用于专业目的方面表现出比MDs更高的倾向。两组均报告在使用脸书(M = 3.2,标准差 = 0.827)和照片墙(M = 2.44,标准差 = 1.162)方面具有较高的熟练程度。约55.4%的参与者报告监测其在线形象,通常每年一次或更不频繁。DMDs比MDs更强调发布信息的完整性(U = 25,623.0,p = 0.001)。他们最担心的是保密性泄露以及不准确的医学和牙科信息。MDs和DMDs在发现SNS上发布的错误信息方面结果相似。

结论

本研究深入了解了HCPs的在线形象以及他们对SNS使用的担忧。它强调了电子专业精神的重要性,并为在降低潜在风险的同时保持积极的在线形象提供了建议。

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