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一例通过心脏磁共振成像诊断的原发性心脏B细胞淋巴瘤

A Case of Primary Cardiac B-cell Lymphoma Diagnosed with Cardiac MRI.

作者信息

Lee Kevin, Minga Iva, Cameron Eryn, Salazar Adum Juan Pablo, Pursnani Amit

机构信息

Department of Cardiology, NorthShore University Evanston, IL.

出版信息

US Cardiol. 2023 Jun 26;17:e08. doi: 10.15420/usc.2022.31. eCollection 2023.

Abstract

Primary cardiac tumors account for only 0.3% of all cardiac tumors; of these, lymphomas account for only 2% of all primary cardiac tumors. Cardiac lymphomas have a grim prognosis, often less than 1 year due to delays in diagnosis and treatment. Cardiac MRI is the gold standard for the imaging of cardiac tumors. We describe the case of a 76-year-old man with no significant past medical history who presented to the emergency department with a large pericardial effusion that was found to be consistent with cardiac lymphoma on cardiac MRI prior to tissue diagnosis of a primary cardiac diffuse large B-cell lymphoma. The clinical and radiological features of cardiac lymphoma are reviewed, and the therapeutic management and side-effects that the patient experienced are discussed.

摘要

原发性心脏肿瘤仅占所有心脏肿瘤的0.3%;其中,淋巴瘤仅占所有原发性心脏肿瘤的2%。心脏淋巴瘤预后不佳,由于诊断和治疗延误,生存期往往不足1年。心脏磁共振成像(MRI)是心脏肿瘤成像的金标准。我们描述了一例76岁男性患者,既往无重大病史,因大量心包积液就诊于急诊科,在原发性心脏弥漫性大B细胞淋巴瘤组织诊断前,心脏MRI检查发现心包积液与心脏淋巴瘤相符。本文回顾了心脏淋巴瘤的临床和放射学特征,并讨论了该患者所经历的治疗管理及副作用。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/beef/11526497/5ad6e21dcde8/usc-17-e08-g001.jpg

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