Lee Kevin, Minga Iva, Cameron Eryn, Salazar Adum Juan Pablo, Pursnani Amit
Department of Cardiology, NorthShore University Evanston, IL.
US Cardiol. 2023 Jun 26;17:e08. doi: 10.15420/usc.2022.31. eCollection 2023.
Primary cardiac tumors account for only 0.3% of all cardiac tumors; of these, lymphomas account for only 2% of all primary cardiac tumors. Cardiac lymphomas have a grim prognosis, often less than 1 year due to delays in diagnosis and treatment. Cardiac MRI is the gold standard for the imaging of cardiac tumors. We describe the case of a 76-year-old man with no significant past medical history who presented to the emergency department with a large pericardial effusion that was found to be consistent with cardiac lymphoma on cardiac MRI prior to tissue diagnosis of a primary cardiac diffuse large B-cell lymphoma. The clinical and radiological features of cardiac lymphoma are reviewed, and the therapeutic management and side-effects that the patient experienced are discussed.
原发性心脏肿瘤仅占所有心脏肿瘤的0.3%;其中,淋巴瘤仅占所有原发性心脏肿瘤的2%。心脏淋巴瘤预后不佳,由于诊断和治疗延误,生存期往往不足1年。心脏磁共振成像(MRI)是心脏肿瘤成像的金标准。我们描述了一例76岁男性患者,既往无重大病史,因大量心包积液就诊于急诊科,在原发性心脏弥漫性大B细胞淋巴瘤组织诊断前,心脏MRI检查发现心包积液与心脏淋巴瘤相符。本文回顾了心脏淋巴瘤的临床和放射学特征,并讨论了该患者所经历的治疗管理及副作用。