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钙钛矿(CHNH)ZnBr的晶体结构、热力学性质和结构几何的精细分析

Refined Analysis of the Crystal Structure, Thermodynamic Property, and Structural Geometry of Perovskite (CHNH)ZnBr.

作者信息

Lim Ae Ran

机构信息

Graduate School of Carbon Convergence Engineering, Jeonju University, Jeonju 55069, South Korea.

Department of Science Education, Jeonju University, Jeonju 55069, South Korea.

出版信息

ACS Omega. 2024 Oct 19;9(43):43908-43913. doi: 10.1021/acsomega.4c07309. eCollection 2024 Oct 29.

DOI:10.1021/acsomega.4c07309
PMID:39494020
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC11525533/
Abstract

Organic-inorganic hybrid single crystals of (CHNH)ZnBr were grown by the aqueous solution technique, and their structure, phase transition temperature, and thermal stability were discussed. The crystals were determined to have a monoclinic structure using X-ray diffraction on single crystals, and a transition temperature of 458 K was confirmed from the differential scanning calorimetry and X-ray diffraction analyses on powders. Moreover, the compound exhibited excellent thermal stabilities up to 550 K. The H and C nuclear magnetic resonance chemical shifts of CH shifted in the positive direction as the temperature increased, while the H chemical shift of NH exhibited minor variations in N-H···Br hydrogen bonding, which was influenced by minor changes in the bromide ions surrounding Zn in the ZnBr anion. The spin-lattice relaxation time, which indicates the energy transfer near H and C, exhibited similar values, which is because H and C are bonded to each other in the CHNH cation. This compound exhibits high structural and thermal stabilities and is expected to pave the way for future applications.

摘要

通过水溶液技术生长出了(CHNH)ZnBr的有机-无机杂化单晶,并对其结构、相变温度和热稳定性进行了讨论。利用单晶X射线衍射确定晶体具有单斜结构,通过对粉末的差示扫描量热法和X射线衍射分析证实转变温度为458K。此外,该化合物在高达550K时表现出优异的热稳定性。随着温度升高,CH的H和C核磁共振化学位移向正方向移动,而NH的H化学位移在N-H···Br氢键中表现出微小变化,这受到ZnBr阴离子中围绕Zn的溴离子微小变化的影响。表明H和C附近能量转移的自旋-晶格弛豫时间呈现相似的值,这是因为H和C在CHNH阳离子中相互键合。该化合物表现出高结构和热稳定性,有望为未来的应用铺平道路。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/36b7/11525533/f5d0ed5bfd81/ao4c07309_0007.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/36b7/11525533/f365d45d18c3/ao4c07309_0001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/36b7/11525533/351d98a231b9/ao4c07309_0002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/36b7/11525533/86431271cf73/ao4c07309_0003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/36b7/11525533/41a653079e9e/ao4c07309_0004.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/36b7/11525533/48c15c409b20/ao4c07309_0005.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/36b7/11525533/392b716ad88d/ao4c07309_0006.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/36b7/11525533/f5d0ed5bfd81/ao4c07309_0007.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/36b7/11525533/f365d45d18c3/ao4c07309_0001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/36b7/11525533/351d98a231b9/ao4c07309_0002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/36b7/11525533/86431271cf73/ao4c07309_0003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/36b7/11525533/41a653079e9e/ao4c07309_0004.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/36b7/11525533/48c15c409b20/ao4c07309_0005.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/36b7/11525533/392b716ad88d/ao4c07309_0006.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/36b7/11525533/f5d0ed5bfd81/ao4c07309_0007.jpg

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