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2023年描述的从家养宠物和家畜中分离出的细菌新分类群及修订分类地位的最新情况。

An update on novel taxa and revised taxonomic status of bacteria isolated from domestic companion and agricultural animals described in 2023.

作者信息

Lawhon Sara D, Burbick Claire R, Krueger Trinity, Ruiz-Reyes Elena, Munson Erik

机构信息

Department of Veterinary Pathobiology, Texas A&M University, College Station, Texas, USA.

Department of Veterinary Microbiology and Pathology, Washington State University, Pullman, Washington, USA.

出版信息

J Clin Microbiol. 2024 Dec 11;62(12):e0104124. doi: 10.1128/jcm.01041-24. Epub 2024 Nov 4.

Abstract

With the proliferation of abundant bacterial genomic data comes the recognition of new organisms as well as a better understanding of the relatedness of known bacteria. Recognizing the associated taxonomic changes enhances communication and understanding about the significance of novel organisms and deeper understanding of known pathogens. This review addresses the addition of multiple gastrointestinal bacteria that form the normal microbiota in a variety of animals including honeybees as well as novel bacteria from domestic animals including an alpha-hemolytic species from guinea pigs, two spp. from cows and goats, a new species from cats, a thermophilic species from pigs, and the new genus in Family . Several revisions to the nomenclature also appeared in 2023 including the change of which causes anorexia and diarrhea in domestic rabbits, to comb. nov. and to .

摘要

随着丰富的细菌基因组数据不断增多,人们识别出了新的生物,并对已知细菌之间的亲缘关系有了更好的理解。认识到相关的分类学变化有助于加强关于新生物重要性的交流与理解,并加深对已知病原体的认识。本综述介绍了多种构成包括蜜蜂在内的多种动物正常微生物群的胃肠道细菌,以及来自家畜的新细菌,包括来自豚鼠的一种α溶血菌、来自牛和山羊的两个种、来自猫的一个新种、来自猪的一个嗜热种,以及科中的新属。2023年还出现了一些命名法的修订,包括将在家兔中引起厌食和腹泻的更名为新组合名,以及将更名为。

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