Komasi Saeid, Kerber Andre, Hopwood Christopher J
Department of Neuroscience and Psychopathology Research, Mind GPS Institute, Kermanshah, Iran.
Division of Clinical Psychological Intervention, Freie Universität Berlin, Berlin, Germany.
J Pers Assess. 2025 May-Jun;107(3):306-316. doi: 10.1080/00223891.2024.2420872. Epub 2024 Nov 5.
Clinical assessment increasingly emphasizes six maladaptive domains of the DSM-5 and ICD-11 trait models, including negative affectivity, detachment, antagonism/dissociality, disinhibition, psychoticism, and anankastia. The present study aimed to validate the Persian version of the ICD-11 compatible Personality Inventory for DSM-5-Brief Form Plus, Modified (PID5BF + M). Data from a mixed sample including 1,615 adults (community = 1,476 and outpatient = 139) were used to assess the latent structure, congruence coefficients, reliability, convergent validity, and criterion validity of the PID5BF + M. The results supported the six-factor structure of the PID5BF + M whose traits are largely congruent with those from previous studies. The scale reliabilities were acceptable, and strong associations were observed with personality disorder-type symptom counts ( ranging from .15 to .59, all < .001). PID5BF + M scales also distinguished clinical and non-clinical samples. The present results support the validity and utility of the PID5BF + M for personality psychopathology screening in the Iranian population.
临床评估越来越强调《精神疾病诊断与统计手册》第5版(DSM-5)和《国际疾病分类》第11版(ICD-11)特质模型的六个适应不良领域,包括消极情感性、脱离、敌对/反社会性、抑制解除、精神病性和强迫性。本研究旨在验证与ICD-11兼容的、针对DSM-5简版加修订版(PID5BF + M)的波斯语版人格量表。来自1615名成年人(社区样本 = 1476人,门诊样本 = 139人)的混合样本数据用于评估PID5BF + M的潜在结构、一致性系数、信度、聚合效度和效标效度。结果支持了PID5BF + M的六因素结构,其特质在很大程度上与先前研究的结果一致。量表信度是可接受的,并且观察到与人格障碍类型的症状计数有很强的关联(范围从0.15到0.59,均p < 0.001)。PID5BF + M量表也区分了临床样本和非临床样本。本研究结果支持了PID5BF + M在伊朗人群中进行人格精神病理学筛查的有效性和实用性。