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革兰氏阳性厌氧球菌在拭子上的存活情况及其从口腔和阴道中的分离情况。

Survival of gram positive anaerobic cocci on swabs and their isolation from the mouth and vagina.

作者信息

Smith G L, Cumming C G, Ross P W

出版信息

J Clin Pathol. 1986 Jan;39(1):93-8. doi: 10.1136/jcp.39.1.93.

Abstract

The survival of Gram positive anaerobic cocci on plain cotton wool and albumin coated swabs held in various transport media was investigated. Results suggested that in most cases Amies', Stuart's and VMGII media do not offer any more protection to the bacteria than storing swabs dry in their containers. A technique was developed for the isolation and identification of Gram positive anaerobic cocci from the mouth and vagina, incorporating bicozamycin in the medium as a selective agent. Few strains were recovered from the oral cavity, but larger numbers were isolated from the vagina. Using a minimum number of antibiotic sensitivity and biochemical tests, including analysis of end products by gas-liquid chromatography, most isolates were identified to species level.

摘要

研究了革兰氏阳性厌氧球菌在普通棉拭子以及涂有白蛋白的拭子上,保存在各种运输培养基中的存活情况。结果表明,在大多数情况下,阿氏(Amies')、斯图尔特(Stuart's)和VMGII培养基对细菌的保护作用并不比将拭子干燥保存在容器中更好。开发了一种从口腔和阴道中分离和鉴定革兰氏阳性厌氧球菌的技术,在培养基中加入比考扎霉素作为选择剂。从口腔中分离出的菌株很少,但从阴道中分离出的数量较多。通过使用最少数量的抗生素敏感性和生化试验,包括气液色谱法分析终产物,大多数分离株被鉴定到种的水平。

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