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雷尼替丁和西咪替丁对健康受试者血浆脂蛋白的影响。

Effects of ranitidine and cimetidine on plasma lipoproteins in healthy subjects.

作者信息

Howden C W, Fletcher C D, Farish E, Reid J L

出版信息

J Clin Pharmacol. 1986 Feb;26(2):97-9. doi: 10.1002/j.1552-4604.1986.tb02913.x.

DOI:10.1002/j.1552-4604.1986.tb02913.x
PMID:3950062
Abstract

Serum lipoproteins were monitored in 24 healthy subjects receiving either ranitidine or cimetidine for four weeks. Ranitidine produced a significant (P less than .05) reduction in high-density lipoprotein (HDL)-cholesterol in both men and women. Cimetidine caused a nonsignificant increase in HDL-cholesterol and a reduction in LDL-cholesterol that was significant (P less than .05) only in women. As these drugs had opposite effects on HDL-cholesterol levels, the mechanism of action is unlikely to be medicated by H2-receptor blockade.

摘要

对24名接受雷尼替丁或西咪替丁治疗四周的健康受试者的血清脂蛋白进行了监测。雷尼替丁使男性和女性的高密度脂蛋白(HDL)胆固醇均显著降低(P<0.05)。西咪替丁使HDL胆固醇有不显著的升高,而低密度脂蛋白胆固醇降低,且仅在女性中显著(P<0.05)。由于这些药物对HDL胆固醇水平有相反的作用,其作用机制不太可能是通过H2受体阻断介导的。

相似文献

1
Effects of ranitidine and cimetidine on plasma lipoproteins in healthy subjects.雷尼替丁和西咪替丁对健康受试者血浆脂蛋白的影响。
J Clin Pharmacol. 1986 Feb;26(2):97-9. doi: 10.1002/j.1552-4604.1986.tb02913.x.
2
The effect of cimetidine and ranitidine on serum high density lipoprotein subfractions.
Atherosclerosis. 1985 Nov;57(2-3):159-62. doi: 10.1016/0021-9150(85)90029-2.
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Effects of cimetidine and ranitidine on plasma high-density lipoprotein subclasses in humans.西咪替丁和雷尼替丁对人体血浆高密度脂蛋白亚类的影响。
Pharmacology. 1988;36(6):420-6. doi: 10.1159/000138331.
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The influence of cimetidine and ranitidine on the plasma lipid pattern.西咪替丁和雷尼替丁对血浆脂质模式的影响。
Br J Clin Pharmacol. 1985 Jun;19(6):846-8. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2125.1985.tb02727.x.
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Effects of cimetidine and ranitidine on high density lipoprotein cholesterol concentrations.西咪替丁和雷尼替丁对高密度脂蛋白胆固醇浓度的影响。
Br Med J (Clin Res Ed). 1985 Mar 16;290(6471):807-8. doi: 10.1136/bmj.290.6471.807.
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Effects of H2-receptor antagonists on plasma aldosterone response to angiotensin II in healthy subjects; (II). Comparison of cimetidine and ranitidine.H2受体拮抗剂对健康受试者血浆醛固酮对血管紧张素II反应的影响;(II)。西咪替丁与雷尼替丁的比较。
J Clin Pharmacol. 1989 Mar;29(3):230-3. doi: 10.1002/j.1552-4604.1989.tb03318.x.
7
Effects of cimetidine and ranitidine on serum high density lipoprotein total cholesterol concentrations. A review of literature and personal opinions.西咪替丁和雷尼替丁对血清高密度脂蛋白总胆固醇浓度的影响。文献综述及个人观点。
Panminerva Med. 1987 Jul-Sep;29(3):191-4.
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Effect of cimetidine and ranitidine on cardiovascular drugs.西咪替丁和雷尼替丁对心血管药物的影响。
Am Heart J. 1989 Jul;118(1):144-54. doi: 10.1016/0002-8703(89)90085-9.
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Comparison of immunomodulative effects of the histamine-2 receptor antagonists cimetidine, ranitidine, and famotidine on peripheral blood mononuclear cells in gastric cancer patients.组胺-2受体拮抗剂西咪替丁、雷尼替丁和法莫替丁对胃癌患者外周血单个核细胞免疫调节作用的比较。
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Inhibition of theophylline clearance by cimetidine but not ranitidine.西咪替丁而非雷尼替丁对茶碱清除率的抑制作用。
Arch Intern Med. 1984 Mar;144(3):484-6.

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