George Emil Palade University of Medicine, Pharmacy, Science, and Technology of Targu Mures, Târgu Mureş, Romania.
Sz-imfidum Ltd, Lunga, 525401, Romania.
Sci Rep. 2024 Nov 5;14(1):26757. doi: 10.1038/s41598-024-78415-1.
In this study, a direct HPLC method was developed to determine the enantiomeric purity of the immunomodulatory drug, ozanimod. A systematic method development process was followed, incorporating risk assessment, identification of critical analytical procedure parameters, initial screening of stationary phases, and software-assisted optimization of method parameters. Eight different polysaccharide-based chiral columns were selected to assess chiral separation of enantiomers under polar organic elution mode. The most promising results were obtained using a methanol:2-propanol mixture on the amylose-based Chiralpak AD column. Following this, systematic modeling was conducted using DryLab software to optimize method conditions, including isocratic eluent composition, temperature, and flow rate. Baseline separation was achieved within fifteen minutes using the optimized parameters: Chiralpak AD column thermostated at 10 °C, and a mobile phase of methanol:2-propanol: diethylamine, 70:30:0.1 (v/v/v %), delivered at a flow rate of 0.8 mL/min. The developed method was validated according to current guidelines and in silico robustness testing was conducted to determine tolerance limits for critical separation parameters and their impact on enantioresolution. Our findings demonstrate the utility of DryLab, typically employed for reversed-phase achiral separations, in optimizing chiral methods even in polar organic mode. Limitations of the selected approach the development of chiral separation methods are also highlighted.
在这项研究中,开发了一种直接 HPLC 方法来测定免疫调节药物奥扎尼莫德的对映体纯度。遵循了系统的方法开发过程,包括风险评估、确定关键分析程序参数、初始固定相筛选以及软件辅助方法参数优化。选择了八种不同的多糖基手性柱来评估对映体在极性有机洗脱模式下的手性分离。使用基于直链淀粉的 Chiralpak AD 柱在甲醇:2-丙醇混合物上获得了最有希望的结果。在此之后,使用 DryLab 软件进行系统建模,以优化方法条件,包括等度洗脱剂组成、温度和流速。使用优化的参数在十五分钟内实现了基线分离:Chiralpak AD 柱在 10°C 下恒温,流动相为甲醇:2-丙醇:二乙胺,70:30:0.1(v/v/v%),流速为 0.8 mL/min。根据当前指南对开发的方法进行了验证,并进行了虚拟稳健性测试,以确定关键分离参数的容限及其对 enantioresolution 的影响。我们的研究结果表明,通常用于反相非手性分离的 DryLab 在优化手性方法中具有实用性,即使在极性有机模式下也是如此。还强调了所选方法开发手性分离方法的局限性。