Kangarloo H, Dietrich R B, Taira R T, Gold R H, Lenarsky C, Boechat M I, Feig S A, Salusky I
J Comput Assist Tomogr. 1986 Mar-Apr;10(2):205-9. doi: 10.1097/00004728-198603000-00006.
The magnetic resonance (MR) images of the knees and hips of children with systemic diseases involving bone marrow were correlated with their marrow histology and compared with the images of asymptomatic normal children. In normal children the intensity of the MR signal from the bone marrow of the knees and hips was uniform throughout the metaphyses and diaphyses. In contradistinction the MR signal was uniformly diminished for the hypercellular marrow of patients with sickle cell anemia, was similar to normal for the hypocellular hyperfatty marrow of untreated aplastic anemia, and was nonuniform and patchy for leukemic marrow.
对患有累及骨髓的全身性疾病的儿童的膝盖和髋部进行磁共振（MR）成像，并将其与骨髓组织学相关联，同时与无症状正常儿童的图像进行比较。在正常儿童中，膝盖和髋部骨髓的MR信号强度在整个干骺端和骨干中是均匀的。相反，镰状细胞贫血患者的细胞增多的骨髓的MR信号均匀减弱，未经治疗的再生障碍性贫血的细胞减少的高脂骨髓的MR信号与正常相似，而白血病骨髓的MR信号则不均匀且呈斑片状。
