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一项关于脸书(Facebook)上琥珀出牙项链评论的研究:对公众认知的洞察。

A study of Facebook comments regarding amber teething necklaces: insights into public perception.

作者信息

Jorge O S, Leite J R, Lotto M, Cruvinel T

机构信息

Department of Pediatric Dentistry, Orthodontics and Public Health, Bauru School of Dentistry, University of São Paulo, Al. Dr. Octávio Pinheiro Brisolla, 9-75, Vila Universitária, Bauru, São Paulo, 17012-901, Brazil.

出版信息

Eur Arch Paediatr Dent. 2025 Feb;26(1):71-82. doi: 10.1007/s40368-024-00956-w. Epub 2024 Nov 6.

DOI:10.1007/s40368-024-00956-w
PMID:39503825
Abstract

PURPOSE

To qualitatively analyse English-language Facebook comments pertaining to amber necklaces, aiming to explore user experiences, perceptions, and beliefs.

METHODS

A sample of 1000 comments, totalling 2309 sentences, was collected via CrowdTangle. Sociodemographic details and the time elapsed since comment were also recorded. Using QDAMiner software, a single investigator manually performed deductive content analysis, categorising each sentence based on a predefined list from the "Seeking Health-Related Information Online" model. WordStat software was employed to assess word clouds and cluster analyses.

RESULTS

The majority of comments originated from white users (88.5%), females (92%), and residents of the United Kingdom (35.8%). Key terms included "teething," "amber," "baby," and "love," with "teething" central in four identified clusters on the main map. Predominantly, sentences were categorised as "information is useful or potentially useful" (25.29%) and "positive experiences from using the amber necklace" (17.11%). Over time, there was an increase in comments categorised as "receiver's doubts related to information" and "acquisition or intention to acquire the necklace." Conversely, comments related to safety concerns, fear of accidents, dentist contraindication, and information quality decreased.

CONCLUSION

Facebook users actively engage with amber necklace content, frequently sharing positive experiences and recommending its use to other parents. Notably, concerns about associated risks appeared to diminish over time.

摘要

目的

对脸书上关于琥珀项链的英文评论进行定性分析,旨在探索用户的体验、认知和信念。

方法

通过CrowdTangle收集了1000条评论,共计2309个句子。还记录了社会人口统计学细节以及评论发布后的时间。一名研究人员使用QDAMiner软件手动进行了演绎性内容分析,根据“在线寻求健康相关信息”模型中的预定义列表对每个句子进行分类。使用WordStat软件评估词云并进行聚类分析。

结果

大多数评论来自白人用户(88.5%)、女性(92%)和英国居民(35.8%)。关键词包括“出牙”“琥珀”“婴儿”和“喜爱”,“出牙”在主地图上四个确定的聚类中处于核心位置。主要地,句子被分类为“信息有用或可能有用”(25.29%)和“使用琥珀项链的积极体验”(17.11%)。随着时间的推移,被分类为“接收者对信息的怀疑”和“获取或打算获取项链”的评论有所增加。相反,与安全担忧、对事故的恐惧、牙医的禁忌以及信息质量相关的评论减少了。

结论

脸书用户积极参与有关琥珀项链的内容,经常分享积极体验并向其他家长推荐使用。值得注意的是,随着时间的推移,对相关风险的担忧似乎有所减少。

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本文引用的文献

1
Unveiling deception: Characterizing false amber necklace messages on Facebook.揭开欺骗的面纱:剖析脸书上虚假琥珀项链信息的特征。
Int J Paediatr Dent. 2024 May;34(3):302-312. doi: 10.1111/ipd.13121. Epub 2023 Sep 13.
2
Knowledge and experiences of families regarding amber necklaces.有关琥珀项链的知识和经验:家庭篇。
BMC Complement Med Ther. 2023 Sep 2;23(1):306. doi: 10.1186/s12906-023-04130-5.
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Efficacy of treatments used to relieve signs and symptoms associated with teething: a systematic review.用于缓解出牙相关体征和症状的治疗方法的疗效:一项系统评价。
Braz Oral Res. 2022 May 2;36:e066. doi: 10.1590/1807-3107bor-2022.vol36.0066. eCollection 2022.
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Characterization of False or Misleading Fluoride Content on Instagram: Infodemiology Study.Instagram 上虚假或误导性氟化物含量的特征:信息流行病学研究。
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Timing matters when correcting fake news.纠正假新闻要把握时机。
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Promoting users' intention to share online health articles on social media: The role of confirmation bias.促进用户在社交媒体上分享在线健康文章的意愿:确认偏差的作用。
Inf Process Manag. 2020 Nov;57(6):102354. doi: 10.1016/j.ipm.2020.102354. Epub 2020 Jul 19.
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Online Health Information Seeking: A Review and Meta-Analysis.在线健康信息搜索:综述与元分析。
Health Commun. 2021 Sep;36(10):1163-1175. doi: 10.1080/10410236.2020.1748829. Epub 2020 Apr 14.
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Baltic amber teething necklaces: could succinic acid leaching from beads provide anti-inflammatory effects?波罗的海琥珀磨牙项链:珠子中琥珀酸浸出能否产生抗炎效果?
BMC Complement Altern Med. 2019 Jul 5;19(1):162. doi: 10.1186/s12906-019-2574-9.
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Teething necklaces and bracelets pose significant danger to infants and toddlers.出牙项链和手镯对婴幼儿构成重大危险。
Paediatr Child Health. 2019 May;24(2):132-133. doi: 10.1093/pch/pxy155. Epub 2018 Nov 7.
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Oral Dis. 2019 Jan;25(1):339-347. doi: 10.1111/odi.12986. Epub 2018 Oct 17.