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[对“关于文章《老年人认知障碍的相关危险因素:横断面研究》的评论”的回复]

[Answer to "Comment on article: "Risk factors associated with cognitive impairment in older adults: cross-sectional study""].

作者信息

Moreno-Noguez Moises

机构信息

Instituto Mexicano del Seguro Social, Unidad de Medicina Familiar No. 55, Coordinación Clínica de Educación e Investigación en Salud. Zumpango, Estado de México, México.

出版信息

Rev Med Inst Mex Seguro Soc. 2024 Mar 4;62(2):1-2. doi: 10.5281/zenodo.10711253.

DOI:10.5281/zenodo.10711253
PMID:39504390
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC12129562/
Abstract

In the design of cross-sectional studies, the measurement of the components of the architectural design (baseline state, maneuver, and outcome) are measured simultaneously, for this reason it is relevant to try to respect that the maneuver is prior to the outcome, in this way, in the present study it was considered to exclude subjects with a history of alterations that generate alterations of cognitive function. However, the presence of conditions such as dependence on basic activities of daily living has not been shown to be a condition related to impaired cognitive function, which is why it was included as one of the factors studied.

摘要

在横断面研究的设计中,建筑设计各组成部分(基线状态、操作和结果)的测量是同时进行的,因此,尽量遵循操作先于结果这一点很重要。这样,在本研究中,考虑排除有导致认知功能改变病史的受试者。然而,诸如日常生活基本活动依赖等情况的存在尚未被证明是与认知功能受损相关的条件,这就是为什么将其作为研究因素之一纳入。

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本文引用的文献

1
Cognitive and functional evolution in older adults with and without intellectual disability using a multicomponent intervention: A prospective longitudinal study.认知和功能演变在有和没有智力障碍的老年人中使用多成分干预:一项前瞻性纵向研究。
Exp Gerontol. 2024 Jan;185:112352. doi: 10.1016/j.exger.2023.112352. Epub 2023 Dec 26.
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Back to the clinic. Methods II. The Architecture of Clinical Research. Subject interaction, maneuvers and disease throughout time.回到临床。方法二。临床研究的架构。随着时间的推移,主体的相互作用、操作和疾病。
Gac Med Mex. 2020;156(5):430-438. doi: 10.24875/GMM.M20000433.
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De vuelta a la clínica. Métodos I. Diseños de investigación. Mayor calidad de información, mayor certeza a la respuesta.回到诊所。方法一。研究设计。信息质量越高,答案的确定性越高。
Gac Med Mex. 2019;155(4):399-405. doi: 10.24875/GMM.19005226.
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[Risk factors for cognitive and functional impairment in the elderly].[老年人认知和功能障碍的危险因素]
Rev Med Inst Mex Seguro Soc. 2009 May-Jun;47(3):277-84.
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[Cognitive impairment and associated factors in older adults in Mexico].
Salud Publica Mex. 2007;49 Suppl 4:S475-81. doi: 10.1590/s0036-36342007001000006.