Shvero J, Hadar T, Avidor I, Abraham A, Sidi J
J Laryngol Otol. 1986 Feb;100(2):243-6. doi: 10.1017/s0022215100099060.
Heterotopic salivary tissue and branchial sinuses occur not infrequently (Goodman et al., 1981; Stingle and Priebe, 1974), caused probably by heteroplasia within remnants of the second cleft (Stingle, 1974). Bilateral lesions which presented clinically as branchial cleft sinuses have been removed from a patient's neck; both of them proved to be branchial cleft sinuses with elements of salivary tissue. The paper describes salivary tissue and branchial sinuses along the anterior border of the sternocleidomastoid muscle on both sides of the neck and bilateral preauricular fistulae occurring in a boy and probably in his sister.
异位唾液腺组织和鳃裂窦并不罕见(古德曼等人,1981年;斯汀格尔和普里布,1974年),可能是由第二鳃裂残余组织内的组织异位所致(斯汀格尔,1974年)。从一名患者颈部切除了临床上表现为鳃裂窦的双侧病变;结果证明二者均为含有唾液腺组织成分的鳃裂窦。本文描述了一名男孩及其妹妹颈部两侧胸锁乳突肌前缘出现的唾液腺组织、鳃裂窦以及双侧耳前瘘管。