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已婚穆斯林女性的避孕意愿、宗教态度与精神信仰来源:土耳其的一项描述性相关性研究

Contraceptive Intention, Religious Attitudes and Sources of Spirituality in Married Muslim Women: A Descriptive Correlational Study in Türkiye.

作者信息

Çerçer Zehra, Ayar Duygu

机构信息

Midwifery Department, Health Sciences Faculty, Gaziantep Islam Science and Technology University, Gaziantep, Turkey.

Nursing Department, Health Sciences Faculty, Gaziantep Islam Science and Technology University, Gaziantep, Turkey.

出版信息

Public Health Nurs. 2025 Jan-Feb;42(1):132-143. doi: 10.1111/phn.13486. Epub 2024 Nov 6.

Abstract

OBJECTIVE

This study was carried out to reveal the relationship between contraceptive intents, religious attitudes, and spiritual resources of married Muslim women.

METHODS

The study was conducted using a descriptive-correlational design. The study was conducted with 273 participants between July and November 2023. To collect data, the Personal Information Form, Trait Sources of Spirituality Scale, Ok-Religious Attitude Scale, and Contraceptive Intent Questionnaire were used. The data were evaluated using Mann-Whitney U, Kruskal-Wallis, and Spearman correlation tests.

RESULTS

No significant relationship was found between the total and sub-scales of the Contraceptive Intent Questionnaire, Trait Sources of Spirituality Scale, and Ok-Religious Attitude Scale (p > 0.05). A positive and high correlation was detected between the total, emotion, relationship, and behavior sub-scales of the Trait Sources of Spirituality Scale and Ok-Religious Attitude Scale (p < 0.05). The contraceptive intent levels of women were found to be associated with some of their socio-demographic and obstetric variables (age, previous delivery method, sex of existing children, and contraceptive method used). The only variable that showed a significant relationship with all three scales was found to be the sex of the existing children of women.

CONCLUSION

Some socio-demographic and obstetric characteristics of married Muslim women are related to the sex of the child they have, their contraceptive intents, spiritual resources, and religious attitudes. In contraceptive counseling services provided to Muslim women, their religious attitudes and spiritual resources should be taken into consideration.

摘要

目的

本研究旨在揭示已婚穆斯林女性的避孕意愿、宗教态度和精神资源之间的关系。

方法

本研究采用描述性相关设计。研究于2023年7月至11月对273名参与者进行。为收集数据,使用了个人信息表、精神特质来源量表、Ok宗教态度量表和避孕意愿问卷。数据采用曼-惠特尼U检验、克鲁斯卡尔-沃利斯检验和斯皮尔曼相关性检验进行评估。

结果

避孕意愿问卷、精神特质来源量表和Ok宗教态度量表的总分及各子量表之间未发现显著关系(p>0.05)。精神特质来源量表和Ok宗教态度量表的总分、情感、关系和行为子量表之间检测到正相关且相关性较高(p<0.05)。发现女性的避孕意愿水平与她们的一些社会人口统计学和产科变量(年龄、既往分娩方式、现有子女性别和使用的避孕方法)有关。唯一与所有三个量表均显示出显著关系的变量是女性现有子女的性别。

结论

已婚穆斯林女性的一些社会人口统计学和产科特征与她们所生孩子的性别、避孕意愿、精神资源和宗教态度有关。在为穆斯林女性提供的避孕咨询服务中,应考虑她们的宗教态度和精神资源。

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Contraceptive Beliefs and Practices of American Muslim Women.美国穆斯林女性的避孕信念和实践。
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Risk and protective factors for intention of contraception use among women in Ghana.加纳女性避孕意愿的风险因素与保护因素
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