Department of Behavioural Sciences and Learning, Linköping University, Linköping, Sweden.
Klimatpsykologerna, Stockholm/Malmö, Sweden.
BMC Psychiatry. 2024 Nov 6;24(1):775. doi: 10.1186/s12888-024-06212-1.
Internet-delivered cognitive behavioural therapy (ICBT) has previously shown promise in effectively treating climate change-related distress. The aim of the present study was to investigate participants' experiences of undergoing a novel ICBT program targeting psychological symptoms associated with climate change.
Telephone interviews were conducted with nine participants who had received eight weeks of ICBT for climate change-related distress. A semi-structured interview guide was used to gather information about participants' experiences of undergoing treatment. Data were transcribed and analyzed using thematic analysis.
The thematic analysis resulted in three overarching themes: (1) Same old feelings, brand new strategies, (2) Bumps in the road, and (3) Personalized climate engagement. Participants experienced that they had developed new coping strategies for handling their emotions, encountered challenges during the treatment period, and adapted their pro-environmental behaviour to their individual needs and circumstances.
The results indicate that participants were able to utilize the treatment material in different ways, resulting in a variety of emotional, cognitive, and behavioural changes. While the treatment was generally described as helpful, participants also raised some concerns regarding the treatment format. These findings can inform further development of ICBT targeting psychological symptoms associated with climate change.
互联网提供的认知行为疗法(ICBT)在有效治疗与气候变化相关的困扰方面已显示出良好的效果。本研究旨在调查参与者接受针对与气候变化相关的心理症状的新型 ICBT 方案的体验。
对接受了八周与气候变化相关的困扰的 ICBT 的九名参与者进行了电话访谈。使用半结构化访谈指南收集了参与者接受治疗的体验信息。对数据进行了转录和主题分析。
主题分析产生了三个总体主题:(1)相同的感觉,全新的策略;(2)障碍;(3)个性化的气候参与。参与者体验到他们已经开发出了处理情绪的新应对策略,在治疗期间遇到了挑战,并根据个人需求和情况调整了他们的环保行为。
结果表明,参与者能够以不同的方式利用治疗材料,从而导致情绪、认知和行为的各种变化。虽然治疗通常被描述为有帮助,但参与者也对治疗形式提出了一些担忧。这些发现可以为针对与气候变化相关的心理症状的 ICBT 的进一步发展提供信息。