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尼泊尔临床实验室质量控制与方法评估实践的初步调查

A Pilot Survey on Quality Control and Method Evaluation Practices in Clinical Laboratories in Nepal.

作者信息

Pant Vivek, Loh Tze Ping, Pradhan Santosh, Gautam Keyoor, Pyakurel Devish

机构信息

Samyak Diagnostic Pvt Ltd, Kathmandu, Nepal.

Bench to Clinic Research Center, Kathmandu, Nepal.

出版信息

EJIFCC. 2024 Oct 30;35(3):166-174. eCollection 2024 Oct.

PMID:39507576
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC11536274/
Abstract

BACKGROUND

There is a lack of systematic collection of information on the quality control practice and method evaluation approach in clinical laboratories in Nepal. Such data is important to formulate educational activities and policy that may address any potential knowledge and practice gap identified.

METHOD

The pilot survey included twelve questions regarding quality control practice and method evaluation approach and was distributed among the laboratory medicine professionals in Kathmandu, Nepal. Data were collected using a structured self-reported questionnaire on the Google Docs platform. A total of 43 responses were received.

RESULTS

Internal quality control and method evaluation practice varied considerably in terms of the number of levels of material used, frequency of analysis, type and source of material and acceptance criteria among responding laboratories.

CONCLUSION

The variability in quality control practice and method evaluation approach highlights need for augmentation of knowledge, attitude, and practice behavior among laboratory professionals in Nepal.

摘要

背景

尼泊尔临床实验室缺乏关于质量控制实践和方法评估方法的系统信息收集。此类数据对于制定可能解决已发现的任何潜在知识和实践差距的教育活动和政策非常重要。

方法

试点调查包括12个关于质量控制实践和方法评估方法的问题,并分发给尼泊尔加德满都的检验医学专业人员。数据通过在谷歌文档平台上使用结构化的自我报告问卷收集。共收到43份回复。

结果

在回复的实验室中,内部质量控制和方法评估实践在所用材料的级别数量、分析频率、材料类型和来源以及验收标准方面存在很大差异。

结论

质量控制实践和方法评估方法的差异凸显了尼泊尔实验室专业人员在知识、态度和实践行为方面需要加强。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/a9ca/11536274/b9a74b880628/ejifcc-35-166-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/a9ca/11536274/b9a74b880628/ejifcc-35-166-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/a9ca/11536274/b9a74b880628/ejifcc-35-166-g001.jpg

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本文引用的文献

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Knowledge of Internal Quality Control for Laboratory Tests among Laboratory Personnel Working in Department of Biochemistry in a Tertiary Care Center: A Descriptive Cross-sectional Study.检验科工作人员对实验室检验内部质量控制知识的认知:一项描述性横断面研究。
JNMA J Nepal Med Assoc. 2023 Feb 1;61(258):167-170. doi: 10.31729/jnma.8040.
2
Difference- and regression-based approaches for detection of bias.基于差异和回归的偏差检测方法。
Clin Biochem. 2023 Apr;114:86-94. doi: 10.1016/j.clinbiochem.2023.02.007. Epub 2023 Feb 21.
3
Lot-to-lot reagent verification: Effect of sample size and replicate measurement on linear regression approaches.
批间试剂验证:样本量和重复测量对线性回归方法的影响。
Clin Chim Acta. 2022 Sep 1;534:29-34. doi: 10.1016/j.cca.2022.07.006. Epub 2022 Jul 8.
4
Medical laboratory staff satisfaction and their perspective on the role of health institutions to combat COVID-19 pandemic.医学实验室工作人员的满意度及其对医疗机构在抗击 COVID-19 大流行中的作用的看法。
J Int Med Res. 2022 Jun;50(6):3000605221105356. doi: 10.1177/03000605221105356.
5
Precision Verification: Effect of Experiment Design on False Acceptance and False Rejection Rates.精度验证:实验设计对误报率和漏报率的影响。
Am J Clin Pathol. 2021 Nov 8;156(6):1058-1067. doi: 10.1093/ajcp/aqab049.
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Ethics in Laboratory Medicine: Perspectives and Challenges in Resource Limited Settings.检验医学中的伦理学:资源有限环境下的观点与挑战
EJIFCC. 2020 Nov 20;31(4):274-281. eCollection 2020 Nov.
7
Implementing self sustained quality control procedures in a clinical laboratory.在临床实验室实施自我维持的质量控制程序。
JNMA J Nepal Med Assoc. 2013 Jan-Mar;52(189):233-7.