Sloan S J, Cooper C L
J Occup Med. 1986 Jan;28(1):49-52. doi: 10.1097/00043764-198601000-00013.
The literature reveals a clear deficiency in knowledge of how aircraft pilots cope with psychosocial stress. The subject is not only of intrinsic interest, but because of the nature of the pilots' personality and their work, the subject is also relevant to other occupations. In a study of the coping strategies of 442 commercial aircraft pilots, four factors were identified: stability of relationships and home life, reason and logic, social support, and wife's involvement. Implications for the study of other occupations are also highlighted.
文献表明，在了解飞机驾驶员如何应对心理社会压力方面存在明显的知识欠缺。这个主题不仅具有内在的趣味性，而且由于飞行员的性格特点和工作性质，该主题也与其他职业相关。在一项对442名商用飞机驾驶员应对策略的研究中，确定了四个因素：人际关系和家庭生活的稳定性、理性与逻辑、社会支持以及妻子的参与度。研究还强调了对其他职业研究的启示。
