Department of Psychology, School of Education of Heilongjiang University, Harbin, Heilongjiang Province, China.
Harbin University, Harbin, Heilongjiang Province, China.
Sci Rep. 2024 Nov 9;14(1):27407. doi: 10.1038/s41598-024-77738-3.
Due to the importance of medical students in the buildup of the health system and the influence of professional identity in their study, the aim of the study is to focus on the impact of academic satisfaction and professional identity on Chinese medical students during their career transformation, taking into consideration other factors that play a role in this relationship. 735 junior and senior medical university students from two training hospital were surveyed by using a cluster sampling method. The questionnaire included academic satisfaction scale, career transition psychological scale, simple coping style questionnaire and professional identity questionnaire. Pearson correlation and process plug-in model 6 were used for chain mediation analysis. The results show that in the career transition period, there is a direct relationship between academic satisfaction and career identity, and a chain intermediary relationship between academic satisfaction and self-confidence and coping style. In addition to our findings, we also assert that academic satisfaction has a direct impact on self-confidence and positive coping style in the transition period, and is a predictor of professional identity, whether directly or through the chain intermediary of self-confidence and coping style in the transition period. The results showed that academic satisfaction was sequentially associated with increased self-confidence, and then increased positive coping styles, which resulted in higher professional identity among medical students.
由于医学生在卫生系统建设中的重要性以及职业认同在其学习中的影响,本研究旨在关注学业满意度和专业认同对中国医学生在职业转变过程中的影响,同时考虑到其他在这一关系中起作用的因素。采用整群抽样方法,对两所培训医院的 735 名低年级和高年级医学生进行了调查。问卷包括学业满意度量表、职业转换心理量表、简单应对方式问卷和专业认同问卷。采用 Pearson 相关和过程插件模型 6 进行链式中介分析。结果表明,在职业转换期,学业满意度与职业认同呈直接关系,学业满意度与自信和应对方式之间存在链式中介关系。除了我们的发现外,我们还认为学业满意度在过渡期对自信和积极应对方式有直接影响,并且是职业认同的预测因素,无论是直接的还是通过过渡期自信和应对方式的链式中介。结果表明,学业满意度与自信心的增加呈顺序关系,继而增加了积极的应对方式,从而提高了医学生的专业认同。