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服务提供者对小儿喂养障碍现有护理的看法:一项调查研究。

Perceptions of service providers on available care for paediatric feeding disorder: A survey study.

作者信息

Brown Elizabeth, Forsingdal Shareen, Marshall Jeanne

机构信息

School of Health and Rehabilitation Sciences, The University of Queensland, Brisbane, Queensland, Australia.

Queensland Children's Hospital, Children's Health Queensland Hospital and Health Service, Brisbane, Queensland, Australia.

出版信息

J Paediatr Child Health. 2025 Jan;61(1):87-93. doi: 10.1111/jpc.16720. Epub 2024 Nov 11.

Abstract

AIM

This study aimed to describe current strengths and gaps in services for children with feeding needs in Southeast Queensland, Australia from the perspective of key professionals involved in service design and provision.

METHODS

A web-based survey was distributed to health professionals involved in providing services to children with feeding needs, staff who triaged/managed referrals, and/or service team leaders in Southeast Queensland.

RESULTS

There were 79 responses to the survey, with 61 of these responses included in the analysis. Respondents identified several strengths in paediatric feeding disorder (PFD) service provision, particularly in the quality of care available for children who met service eligibility requirements. However, respondents also described services as disjointed, with limited coordinated multidisciplinary care available. Respondents frequently described service limitations relating to public service eligibility criteria, long waiting lists, and scant communication between services. Gaps were reported in the care available for children with 'mild' feeding difficulties and/or children who were not considered medically complex. Respondents also identified gaps in services secondary to a limited number of confident and trained professionals offering PFD care, particularly in the private sector.

CONCLUSIONS

This study described service providers' perceptions of available care for children with PFD in Southeast Queensland. Overall, the availability of PFD services appeared to be limited by eligibility criteria, service design, and staff capacity, suggesting that children with PFD are not receiving timely, multidisciplinary care in this geographical area. Further research into ideal service design is required to support preventative PFD care.

摘要

目的

本研究旨在从参与服务设计与提供的关键专业人员的角度,描述澳大利亚昆士兰州东南部有喂养需求儿童的当前服务优势与不足。

方法

向昆士兰州东南部为有喂养需求儿童提供服务的卫生专业人员、负责分诊/管理转诊的工作人员和/或服务团队负责人开展了一项基于网络的调查。

结果

该调查共收到79份回复,其中61份回复纳入分析。受访者指出了儿科喂养障碍(PFD)服务提供方面的若干优势,尤其是符合服务资格要求的儿童可获得的护理质量。然而,受访者也表示服务存在脱节现象,多学科协调护理有限。受访者经常提到与公共服务资格标准、长等候名单以及服务之间沟通不足相关的服务限制。据报告,在为有“轻度”喂养困难的儿童和/或不被认为病情复杂的儿童提供护理方面存在不足。受访者还指出,由于提供PFD护理的专业人员数量有限且缺乏信心和培训,尤其是在私营部门,服务存在不足。

结论

本研究描述了服务提供者对昆士兰州东南部PFD儿童现有护理的看法。总体而言,PFD服务的可及性似乎受到资格标准、服务设计和人员能力的限制,这表明该地理区域的PFD儿童未得到及时的多学科护理。需要对理想的服务设计进行进一步研究,以支持预防性PFD护理。

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