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通过自我领导提升护理教师的复原力:动态学术环境中的资源调动指南

Enhancing nurse faculty resilience through self-leadership: guidelines for resource mobilization in dynamic academic environments.

作者信息

Matahela Vhothusa Edward, van Rensburg Gisela Hildegard

机构信息

Department of Health Studies, College of Human Sciences, University of South Africa, Pretoria, South Africa.

出版信息

Front Psychol. 2024 Oct 29;15:1280561. doi: 10.3389/fpsyg.2024.1280561. eCollection 2024.

Abstract

The purpose of the study was to develop guidelines for the facilitation of self-leadership in nurse faculty. Of the 12 guidelines developed, this paper discusses the two related to resilience through self-leadership practices, namely: encouraging reliance on internal sources for self-preservation; and strengthening the positive self-image of nurse faculty through management and peer support. An exploratory, sequential mixed-methods design was used to guide the development of guidelines. Enhancing nurse faculty resilience can be achieved by promoting engagement in self-leadership activities. These activities contribute to faculty members' profound satisfaction, confidence in their knowledge, and overall competence. Resilience is enriched through practicing self-leadership in a supportive work environment and plays a crucial role in adapting to significant changes in the work environment. It has been identified as a key factor that facilitates the ability to persist against struggles and challenges in the workplace. The implementation of higher education reforms in South Africa has brought about increased workload, stress, and uncertainties to an already overwhelmed nurse faculty workforce, consisting of mainly female faculty. It is prudent that a supportive environment that empowers nurse faculty well-being and resilience be facilitated to ensure adaptation to a dynamic and competitive nursing education environment.

摘要

本研究的目的是制定促进护理教师自我领导能力的指导方针。在制定的12条指导方针中,本文讨论了与通过自我领导实践培养恢复力相关的两条方针,即:鼓励依靠内部资源进行自我保护;通过管理和同伴支持强化护理教师的积极自我形象。采用探索性、序列混合方法设计来指导指导方针的制定。通过促进参与自我领导活动,可以提高护理教师的恢复力。这些活动有助于教师获得深刻的满足感、对自身知识的信心以及整体能力。在支持性的工作环境中践行自我领导能够增强恢复力,并且在适应工作环境的重大变化方面发挥关键作用。恢复力已被确定为促进在工作场所应对困难和挑战的关键因素。南非高等教育改革的实施给本就不堪重负且主要由女性教师组成的护理教师队伍带来了更多的工作量、压力和不确定性。营造一个支持性环境以增强护理教师的幸福感和恢复力,从而确保他们适应动态且竞争激烈的护理教育环境,这是明智之举。

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