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Efficacy and Safety of Tetrabenazine in Reducing Chorea and Improving Motor Function in Individuals With Huntington's Disease: A Systematic Review.

作者信息

Vadlamani Nandini, Ibrahimli Sabina, Khan Farees Ahmad, Castillo Jason A, Amaravadi Kavya Sai Satya, Nalisetty Poornachandra, Khan Safeera

机构信息

Family Medicine, California Institute of Behavioral Neurosciences & Psychology, Fairfield, USA.

Internal Medicine, California Institute of Behavioral Neurosciences & Psychology, Fairfield, USA.

出版信息

Cureus. 2024 Oct 14;16(10):e71476. doi: 10.7759/cureus.71476. eCollection 2024 Oct.


DOI:10.7759/cureus.71476
PMID:39544557
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC11560395/
Abstract

Huntington's disease (HD) is a hereditary neurodegenerative disorder that causes chorea and motor dysfunction due to a mutation in the Huntingtin (HTT) gene. Tetrabenazine (TBZ) is used to treat HD-related chorea, but its efficacy and safety require further investigation. This systematic review aims to assess the efficacy and safety of TBZ in reducing chorea and improving motor function in HD patients. A comprehensive search was conducted across multiple sources, including PubMed, PubMed Central, Cochrane Library, Wiley Library, and Google Scholar. Medical subject heading (MeSH) terms were used to enhance search precision. Narrative reviews, clinical practice guidelines, open-label trials, and observational studies were included. Data synthesis followed Cochrane's recommendations for narrative synthesis. Evidence from narrative reviews, clinical guidelines, and trials consistently supports TBZ's efficacy in reducing chorea and improving motor function in HD patients. However, potential side effects like sedation and depression have been noted. This review underscores TBZ's positive impact but emphasizes cautious consideration of associated risks, informing clinical management and further research directions.

摘要
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/cd84/11560395/08068a5e9147/cureus-0016-00000071476-i01.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/cd84/11560395/08068a5e9147/cureus-0016-00000071476-i01.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/cd84/11560395/08068a5e9147/cureus-0016-00000071476-i01.jpg

相似文献

[1]
Efficacy and Safety of Tetrabenazine in Reducing Chorea and Improving Motor Function in Individuals With Huntington's Disease: A Systematic Review.

Cureus. 2024-10-14

[2]
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[3]
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[4]
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[5]
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[6]
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[7]
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[8]
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[9]
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[10]
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本文引用的文献

[1]
Safety and efficacy of valbenazine for the treatment of chorea associated with Huntington's disease (KINECT-HD): a phase 3, randomised, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial.

Lancet Neurol. 2023-6

[2]
: An R package and Shiny app for producing PRISMA 2020-compliant flow diagrams, with interactivity for optimised digital transparency and Open Synthesis.

Campbell Syst Rev. 2022-3-27

[3]
The Safety of Deutetrabenazine for Chorea in Huntington Disease: An Open-Label Extension Study.

CNS Drugs. 2022-11

[4]
Prevalence and Incidence of Huntington's Disease: An Updated Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.

Mov Disord. 2022-12

[5]
Gene Therapy for Huntington's Disease: The Final Strategy for a Cure?

J Mov Disord. 2022-1

[6]
The PRISMA 2020 statement: an updated guideline for reporting systematic reviews.

BMJ. 2021-3-29

[7]
State-of-the-art pharmacological approaches to reduce chorea in Huntington's disease.

Expert Opin Pharmacother. 2021-6

[8]
Juvenile Huntington's disease: two case reports and a review of the literature.

J Med Case Rep. 2020-10-1

[9]
SANRA-a scale for the quality assessment of narrative review articles.

Res Integr Peer Rev. 2019-3-26

[10]
Case study in major quotation errors: a critical commentary on the Newcastle-Ottawa scale.

Eur J Epidemiol. 2018-9-26

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