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拥抱无常：后疫情时代生活事件、对 COVID-19 的恐惧与心理困扰：一个有调节的中介模型。

Embracing impermanence: life events, fear of COVID-19 and psychological distress in the context of the postepidemic era: a moderated mediation model.

机构信息

Department of Clinical Psychology, The Third Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing, Medical University, Chongqing, 401120, China.

Chongqing College of Mobile Communication, Chongqing, 401120, China.

出版信息

BMC Psychol. 2024 Nov 15;12(1):665. doi: 10.1186/s40359-024-02165-y.

DOI:10.1186/s40359-024-02165-y
PMID:39548596
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC11568616/
Abstract

OBJECTIVES: To investigate the relationships between life events and psychological distress in the postepidemic era as well as the effects of fear of COVID-19 (FCV-19) and impermanence on these relationships to enrich the study of the underlying psychological mechanisms of postepidemic psychological distress and to provide a theoretical basis for scientific prevention and intervention in individuals with psychological distress. METHODS: A survey of 504 adults (71.3% female; age M = 26.87, SD = 10.70) was conducted via the Social Readjustment Rating Scale, the FCV-19 Scale, the Impermanence Scale, the Anxiety Scale and the Depression Scale, and a structural equation model was established to explore the relationships between variables. RESULTS: The present study revealed the following: (1) there is a significant positive correlation between life events and psychological distress; (2) FCV-19 completely mediates the relationship between life events and psychological distress; and (3) impermanence moderates the mediation, regulating the path by which life events affect FCV-19 and the path by which FCV-19 affects psychological distress. CONCLUSIONS: In the postepidemic era, impermanence can effectively mitigate the impact of life events on FCV-19 and the impact of FCV-19 on psychological distress.

摘要

目的：探讨后疫情时代生活事件与心理困扰之间的关系，以及对 COVID-19 恐惧（FCV-19）和无常感的影响，以丰富对后疫情心理困扰潜在心理机制的研究，并为个体心理困扰的科学预防和干预提供理论依据。 方法：通过社会再适应评定量表、FCV-19 量表、无常感量表、焦虑量表和抑郁量表对 504 名成年人（71.3%为女性；年龄 M=26.87，SD=10.70）进行调查，并建立结构方程模型来探讨变量之间的关系。 结果：本研究表明：（1）生活事件与心理困扰之间存在显著正相关；（2）FCV-19 完全中介了生活事件与心理困扰之间的关系；（3）无常感调节了这种中介作用，调节了生活事件影响 FCV-19 的途径以及 FCV-19 影响心理困扰的途径。 结论：在后疫情时代，无常感可以有效减轻生活事件对 FCV-19 的影响，以及 FCV-19 对心理困扰的影响。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/6af6/11568616/0654a2583e86/40359_2024_2165_Fig4_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/6af6/11568616/f8d1da856d2a/40359_2024_2165_Fig1_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/6af6/11568616/dd716514c5a4/40359_2024_2165_Fig2_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/6af6/11568616/5fe933feb0cb/40359_2024_2165_Fig3_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/6af6/11568616/0654a2583e86/40359_2024_2165_Fig4_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/6af6/11568616/f8d1da856d2a/40359_2024_2165_Fig1_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/6af6/11568616/dd716514c5a4/40359_2024_2165_Fig2_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/6af6/11568616/5fe933feb0cb/40359_2024_2165_Fig3_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/6af6/11568616/0654a2583e86/40359_2024_2165_Fig4_HTML.jpg

相似文献

[1]
Embracing impermanence: life events, fear of COVID-19 and psychological distress in the context of the postepidemic era: a moderated mediation model.

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[7]
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[8]
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本文引用的文献

[1]
Psychological Toll of the COVID-19 Pandemic: An In-Depth Exploration of Anxiety, Depression, and Insomnia and the Influence of Quarantine Measures on Daily Life.

Healthcare (Basel). 2023-8-29

[2]
Anxiety, depression, insomnia, and PTSD among college students after optimizing the COVID-19 response in China.

J Affect Disord. 2023-9-15

[3]
A cross-sectional study on the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on psychological outcomes: Multiple indicators and multiple causes modeling.

PLoS One. 2022

[4]
Rasch Modeling and Multilevel Confirmatory Factor Analysis for the Usability of the Impact of Event Scale-Revised (IES-R) during the COVID-19 Pandemic.

Healthcare (Basel). 2022-9-24

[5]
Mediated effects of insomnia in the association between problematic social media use and subjective well-being among university students during COVID-19 pandemic.

Sleep Epidemiol. 2022-12

[6]
Risks of mental health outcomes in people with covid-19: cohort study.

BMJ. 2022-2-16

[7]
Psychometric properties and diagnostic accuracy of the short form of the geriatric anxiety scale (GAS-10).

BMC Geriatr. 2021-6-30

[8]
Heart-Focused Anxiety Among Trauma-Exposed Latinx Young Adults: Relations to General Depression, Suicidality, Anxious Arousal, and Social Anxiety.

J Racial Ethn Health Disparities. 2022-8

[9]
Internet-Based Acceptance and Commitment Therapy: A Transdiagnostic Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis for Mental Health Outcomes.

Behav Ther. 2021-3

[10]
Psychometric Evaluation of the Fear of COVID-19 Scale Among Chinese Population.

Int J Ment Health Addict. 2022

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