Kulitskaia V I, Rogatskiĭ G G
Biull Eksp Biol Med. 1986 Mar;101(3):287-9.
The experiments on dogs have demonstrated that lung contusion and injury of the rib cage cause the increase in overall oxygen consumption and lung oxygen consumption within the first hours after trauma. During the next week in dogs with contusion lung gradual recovery of the initial levels is observed. In convalescents with rib cage injury the indices in this period remain increased, reaching maximal level in animals with fatal outcome several hours before death. The authors believe that the early posttraumatic period in closed chest trauma is characterized by the increase in the lung oxygen consumption.
对狗的实验表明,肺挫伤和胸廓损伤会导致创伤后最初几个小时内总氧耗量和肺氧耗量增加。在接下来的一周里,肺挫伤的狗的肺功能逐渐恢复到初始水平。在胸廓损伤的恢复期患者中,这一时期的指标仍然升高,在濒死动物死亡前几个小时达到最高水平。作者认为,闭合性胸部创伤后的早期以肺氧耗量增加为特征。