Dirani Karim, Alfaro Cesar, Ridha Al-Timimi Faisal, Juzych Daniel, Yoganathan Pradeepa
Kresge Eye Institute, Detroit, MI, USA.
Department of Ophthalmology and Vision Sciences, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada.
J Vitreoretin Dis. 2024 Aug 31;8(6):744-748. doi: 10.1177/24741264241269533. eCollection 2024 Nov-Dec.
To report a case of suprachoroidal migration of mitomycin-C (MMC) with ensuing retinal toxicity after trabeculectomy. A case report of retinal toxicity is described with multimodal imaging. A patient developed occlusion of the retinal and choroidal vasculature in a segmental fashion that could be explained by suprachoroidal diffusion. Fundus autofluorescence showed a stippled pattern over an area of hypofluorescence in the superonasal quadrant, and a late fluorescein angiogram image showed staining of the superonasal quadrant with dependent leakage toward the optic nerve and macula. MMC is commonly used in glaucoma-filtering surgical procedures, and few cases of postoperative posterior segment toxicity have been reported. To our knowledge, we are the first to describe suprachoroidal migration of MMC with subsequent retinal toxicity.
报告一例小梁切除术后丝裂霉素C(MMC)脉络膜上腔迁移并继发视网膜毒性的病例。本文通过多模态成像描述了一例视网膜毒性的病例报告。一名患者出现视网膜和脉络膜血管节段性闭塞,这可以用脉络膜上腔扩散来解释。眼底自发荧光显示鼻上象限低荧光区域呈点状图案,荧光素血管造影晚期图像显示鼻上象限染色,并向视神经和黄斑区出现依赖性渗漏。MMC常用于青光眼滤过性手术,术后眼后段毒性的病例报道较少。据我们所知,我们是首个描述MMC脉络膜上腔迁移并继发视网膜毒性的。