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自闭症的饮食干预:对一项系统评价结果的批判性评估与评论

Dietary interventions in autism: a critical appraisal and commentary on the findings of a systematic review.

作者信息

Woods S, Doherty A, Hill J

机构信息

Lancashire and South Cumbria NHS Foundation Trust.

University of Central Lancashire.

出版信息

Br J Neurosci Nurs. 2024 Aug 2;20(4):142-147. doi: 10.12968/bjnn.2024.0035.

Abstract

An estimated 1% of the global population is believed to be autistic. Clinical focus is often on interventions that target social functioning, sensory processing and communication. Dietary interventions are often explored as a means of targeting these core symptoms. However, research findings are often inconclusive due to small sample sizes. This commentary critically examines a meta-analysis focused on dietary interventions - including omega-3, vitamins, and other supplements - in the treatment of autism. It evaluates the study's findings and contextualizes their implications for neurological nursing practice.

摘要

据估计,全球1%的人口患有自闭症。临床重点通常是针对社交功能、感觉处理和沟通的干预措施。饮食干预常常被作为针对这些核心症状的一种手段进行探索。然而,由于样本量小,研究结果往往没有定论。这篇评论批判性地审视了一项关于饮食干预(包括ω-3脂肪酸、维生素和其他补充剂)治疗自闭症的荟萃分析。它评估了该研究的结果,并将其对神经护理实践的影响置于具体情境中。

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