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Sacroiliac joint auricular surface morphology modulates its mechanical environment.

作者信息

Henyš Petr, Hammer Niels

机构信息

Institute of New Technologies and Applied Informatics, Faculty of Mechatronics, Informatics and Interdisciplinary Studies, Technical University of Liberec, Liberec, Czechia.

Division of Macroscopic and Clinical Anatomy, Gottfried Schatz Research Center, Medical University Graz, Graz, Austria.

出版信息

J Anat. 2025 Feb;246(2):258-271. doi: 10.1111/joa.14160. Epub 2024 Nov 18.


DOI:10.1111/joa.14160
PMID:39556079
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC11737311/
Abstract

The sacroiliac joint (SIJ) exhibits significant variation in auricular surface morphology. This variation influences the mechanics of the SIJ, a central node for transmitting mechanical energy from upper body to lower limbs and vice versa. The impact of the auricular surface morphology on stress and deformation in the SIJ remains poorly understood to date. Computed tomography scans obtained from 281 individuals were included to extract the geometry of the pelvic ring. Then, the auricular surface area, SIJ cartilage thickness, and total SIJ cartilage volume were identified. Based on these reconstructions, 281 finite element models were created to simulate SIJ mechanical loading. It was found that SIJ cartilage thickness only weakly depended on age or laterality, while being strongly sex sensitive. Auricular surface area and SIJ cartilage volume depended weakly and non-linearly on age, peaking around menopause in females, but without significant laterality effect. Larger SIJs, characterized by greater auricular area and cartilage volume, exhibited reduced stress and deformation under loading. These findings highlight the significant role of SIJ morphology in its biomechanical response, suggesting a potential link between morphological variations and the risk of SIJ dysfunction. Understanding this relationship could improve diagnosis and targeted treatment strategies for SIJ-related conditions.

摘要
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/9ded/11737311/ffb7b150a437/JOA-246-258-g008.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/9ded/11737311/a60fab802e2b/JOA-246-258-g009.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/9ded/11737311/f742cf5d22ae/JOA-246-258-g005.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/9ded/11737311/974bce6bba9d/JOA-246-258-g003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/9ded/11737311/f16589dab887/JOA-246-258-g011.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/9ded/11737311/f73db715e3c5/JOA-246-258-g007.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/9ded/11737311/22bd4f2dbebf/JOA-246-258-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/9ded/11737311/a27e7075a0ea/JOA-246-258-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/9ded/11737311/7fab047d0e98/JOA-246-258-g010.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/9ded/11737311/34857f74905f/JOA-246-258-g012.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/9ded/11737311/1aa8101dddd8/JOA-246-258-g004.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/9ded/11737311/ffb7b150a437/JOA-246-258-g008.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/9ded/11737311/a60fab802e2b/JOA-246-258-g009.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/9ded/11737311/f742cf5d22ae/JOA-246-258-g005.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/9ded/11737311/974bce6bba9d/JOA-246-258-g003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/9ded/11737311/f16589dab887/JOA-246-258-g011.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/9ded/11737311/f73db715e3c5/JOA-246-258-g007.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/9ded/11737311/22bd4f2dbebf/JOA-246-258-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/9ded/11737311/a27e7075a0ea/JOA-246-258-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/9ded/11737311/7fab047d0e98/JOA-246-258-g010.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/9ded/11737311/34857f74905f/JOA-246-258-g012.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/9ded/11737311/1aa8101dddd8/JOA-246-258-g004.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/9ded/11737311/ffb7b150a437/JOA-246-258-g008.jpg

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引用本文的文献

[1]
BoneDat, a database of standardized bone morphology for in silico analyses.

Sci Data. 2025-6-20

[2]
Ligament pre-tension determines outcome in sacroiliac joint in silicon modelling.

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本文引用的文献

[1]
Influence of size and shape of the auricular surfaces on subchondral bone density distribution in the sacroiliac joint.

J Anat. 2023-9

[2]
Statistical multi-level shape models for scalable modeling of multi-organ anatomies.

Front Bioeng Biotechnol. 2023-2-16

[3]
Morphometric Examination of the Sacroiliac Region and Variable Positions of the Sacral Auricular Surface: Anatomical Classification and Importance.

Cureus. 2023-1-15

[4]
Effects of manipulations of oblique pulling on the biomechanics of the sacroiliac joint: a cadaveric study.

BMC Musculoskelet Disord. 2023-1-23

[5]
Auricular surface morphology and surface area does not influence subchondral bone density distribution in the dysfunctional sacroiliac joint.

Clin Anat. 2023-4

[6]
From computed tomography to finite element space: A unified bone material mapping strategy.

Clin Biomech (Bristol). 2022-7

[7]
Efficacy analysis of anterior debridement and bone graft fusion in the treatment of sacroiliac joint tuberculous arthritis: a retrospective analysis of 17 patients.

BMC Musculoskelet Disord. 2022-7-5

[8]
Bone mineral density modeling via random field: Normality, stationarity, sex and age dependence.

Comput Methods Programs Biomed. 2021-10

[9]
Gross post-mortem and histological features in 27 horses with confirmed lumbosacral region pain and five control horses: A descriptive cadaveric study.

Equine Vet J. 2021-6-12

[10]
The Sacroiliac Joint as a Cause of Pain - Review of the Sacroiliac Joint Morphology and Models for Pain Genesis.

Z Orthop Unfall. 2022-10

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