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在耳镜上的拉伸手套上进行鼓膜切开置管术:一种新颖的训练技术。

Grommet Insertion on Stretched Glove over ear Speculum: A Novel Training Technique.

作者信息

Singh Roohie, Goyal Sunil, Biradar Kashiroygoud, Dutta Angshuman

机构信息

Department of ENT-HNS, Command Hospital (Eastern Command), Kolkata, India.

Department of ENT-HNS, Military Hospital, Binagudi, India.

出版信息

Indian J Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg. 2024 Dec;76(6):6092-6097. doi: 10.1007/s12070-024-04960-w. Epub 2024 Aug 7.

Abstract

INTRODUCTION

Grommet insertion is a common procedure in field of Otology. Its outcome depends highly on degree of experience of the surgeon.

MATERIALS AND METHODS

Simulation in training and clinical practice is an important facet in a surgeon's life. However, the non-availability of fresh cadavers, pre-existing damaged tympanic membrane in available cadavers and escalating cost of artificial cadaveric materials led us to devise a simple yet effective way of training technique for grommet insertion, utilizing "stretched surgical glove piece over an ear speculum".

RESULT

An observational study was undertaken in our department to assess utility of this technique in training ten trainees. They reported subjective improvement in manual dexterity during performing myringotomy as well as mounting, manipulating and inserting the grommet during actual surgery.

CONCLUSION

Our innovation is cheap, reliable and readily available for training. It closely resembles real-time surgical experience.

SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION

The online version contains supplementary material available at 10.1007/s12070-024-04960-w.

摘要

引言

鼓膜置管术是耳科学领域的常见手术。其手术效果很大程度上取决于外科医生的经验水平。

材料与方法

在培训和临床实践中进行模拟是外科医生职业生涯中的一个重要方面。然而,新鲜尸体难以获取、现有尸体中鼓膜已受损以及人工尸体材料成本不断攀升,促使我们设计出一种简单而有效的鼓膜置管术训练方法,即“在耳镜上套上拉伸后的手术手套片”。

结果

我们科室开展了一项观察性研究,以评估该技术对十名学员的培训效果。他们表示,在进行鼓膜切开术以及在实际手术中安装、操作和插入鼓膜通气管时,手部灵活性有了主观上的提高。

结论

我们的创新方法成本低廉、可靠且易于获取用于培训。它与实时手术体验极为相似。

补充信息

在线版本包含可在10.1007/s12070 - 024 - 04960 - w获取的补充材料。

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Clinical Practice Guideline: Tympanostomy Tubes in Children (Update).临床实践指南:儿童鼓膜切开术(更新)。
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Clinical Practice Guideline: Sudden Hearing Loss (Update).临床实践指南:突发性聋(更新)。
Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg. 2019 Aug;161(1_suppl):S1-S45. doi: 10.1177/0194599819859885.
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AMA Arch Otolaryngol. 1954 Jun;59(6):653-4. doi: 10.1001/archotol.1954.00710050665001.
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Factors affecting the extrusion rates of ventilation tubes.影响通气管挤出速率的因素。
J R Soc Med. 1984 Sep;77(9):751-3. doi: 10.1177/014107688407700908.
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Comparative study of various ventilating tubes.各种通气管的比较研究。
Ann Otol Rhinol Laryngol. 1976 Mar-Apr;85(2 Suppl 25 Pt 2):268-9. doi: 10.1177/00034894760850S250.

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