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学龄前儿童的家庭混乱、情绪调节和社会适应。

Household chaos, emotion regulation and social adjustment in preschool children.

机构信息

College of Education, Bohai University, 19 Keji Road, Jinzhou, 121013, China.

出版信息

Sci Rep. 2024 Nov 21;14(1):28875. doi: 10.1038/s41598-024-80383-5.

Abstract

Social adjustment is critical to preschool children's overall development and well-being. Household chaos and emotion regulation are important influencing factors that affect young children's social adjustment. Our study examines the interplay between household chaos and social adjustment among preschool children and investigates the mediating function of emotion regulation. Three parent report scales with sufficient reliability and validity were completed by parents from six kindergartens: the Confusion, Hubbub and Order Scale (CHAOS), Emotion Regulation Checklist (ERC), and Social Competence and Behavior Evaluation (SCBE-30). The results showed that household chaos can directly and indirectly predict social adjustment via the intermediary effect of emotion regulation. Understanding and addressing household chaos, as well as supporting children in developing emotion regulation skills, can play a significant role in promoting social adjustment and mental health in preschool children.

摘要

社会适应对于学龄前儿童的全面发展和福祉至关重要。家庭混乱和情绪调节是影响幼儿社会适应的重要影响因素。本研究考察了学龄前儿童家庭混乱与社会适应之间的相互作用,并探讨了情绪调节的中介作用。从六所幼儿园的家长那里完成了三个具有足够信度和效度的父母报告量表:混乱、喧嚣和秩序量表(CHAOS)、情绪调节检查表(ERC)和社会能力和行为评估(SCBE-30)。结果表明,家庭混乱可以通过情绪调节的中介作用直接和间接地预测社会适应。理解和应对家庭混乱,以及支持儿童发展情绪调节技能,对于促进学龄前儿童的社会适应和心理健康具有重要意义。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/74a9/11582694/bc85823dd1bf/41598_2024_80383_Fig1_HTML.jpg

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