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异位甲状腺乳头状癌:病例报告

Ectopic Papillary Thyroid Cancer: About a Case.

作者信息

Hernández-Utrera Jaime Enrique, Domínguez-Valdez Luis Fernando, Lara-Mejía Alejandra, Juárez-Díaz José Roberto, Gracia-Ramos Abraham Edgar, Segovia-Palomo Antonio, Rodríguez-Rubio Héctor A

机构信息

Internal Medicine, Specialties Hospital "Dr. Antonio Fraga Mouret" La Raza National Medical Center of the Mexican Institute of Social Security (IMSS), Mexico City, MEX.

Endocrinology and Thyroidology, General Hospital of Mexico "Dr. Eduardo Liceaga", Mexico City, MEX.

出版信息

Cureus. 2024 Oct 21;16(10):e72072. doi: 10.7759/cureus.72072. eCollection 2024 Oct.

Abstract

Cervical lymph nodes can indicate various inflammatory or cancerous conditions. Ectopic thyroid carcinoma, particularly papillary carcinoma, can be found in resected lymph nodes even without clinical thyroid abnormalities, known as hidden (incidental) metastasis. We present the case of a 42-year-old woman with a 5 cm thyroid nodule and associated symptoms. Ultrasound and biopsy confirmed a multinodular goiter and an incidental metastatic papillary thyroid carcinoma (PTC) in the right cervical lymph node. A total thyroidectomy and lymph node exploration revealed PTC metastasis. Treatment included 100 mCi ablation, resulting in a complete response. This case emphasizes the need for careful evaluation and precise treatment planning for patients with PTC to avoid misdiagnosis.

摘要

颈部淋巴结可提示各种炎症或癌症情况。异位甲状腺癌,尤其是乳头状癌,即使在无临床甲状腺异常的情况下,也可在切除的淋巴结中发现,这被称为隐匿性(意外)转移。我们报告一例42岁女性,有一个5厘米的甲状腺结节及相关症状。超声检查和活检证实为多结节性甲状腺肿,并在右侧颈部淋巴结意外发现转移性乳头状甲状腺癌(PTC)。全甲状腺切除术和淋巴结探查发现了PTC转移。治疗包括100毫居里的消融治疗,结果完全缓解。该病例强调了对PTC患者进行仔细评估和精确治疗规划以避免误诊的必要性。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/f416/11578936/6cc3c0fe274b/cureus-0016-00000072072-i01.jpg

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