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Nt-脑钠肽前体在预测小儿肥厚型心肌病预后中的作用

The Role of Nt-Pro-Bnp in Predicting Outcome in Pediatric Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy.

作者信息

Cantarutti Nicoletta, Adorisio Rachele, Di Marzio Sara, Cicenia Marianna, Battipaglia Irma, Mencarelli Erica, Silvetti Massimo Stefano, Amodeo Antonio, Drago Fabrizio

机构信息

Pediatric Cardiology and Cardiac Arrhythmia/Syncope Unit, Bambino Gesù Children's Hospital, IRCCS, Via Della Torre Di Palidoro, 00054, Fiumicino, RM, Italy.

Heart Failure and Transplant, Mechanical Circulatory Support Unit, Bambino Gesù Children's Hospital, IRCCS, Piazzale Sant'Onofrio 4, 00165, Rome, Italy.

出版信息

Pediatr Cardiol. 2024 Nov 24. doi: 10.1007/s00246-024-03702-7.

DOI:10.1007/s00246-024-03702-7
PMID:39581914
Abstract

HYPOTHESIS

The aim of the study was to evaluate the correlation between NTproBNP and left ventricular mass (LVM) in children affected by hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (HCM), both asymptomatic, symptomatic, and with implantable cardioverter-defibrillator (ICD).

METHODS

A total of 225 pediatric patients were evaluated and 45 were enrolled in the study because met inclusion criteria (age < 18 years; diagnosis of hypertrophic cardiomyopathy; NTproBNP > 600 pg/ml).

RESULTS

The analysis showed a significant correlation between NTproBNP level and LVM (p = 0.024). ANOVA test showed that high level of NTproBNP and LVM were significantly correlated to ICD implantation (p = 0.001; p = 0.003). Multivariate analysis showed NTproBNP as an independent risk factor for ICD implantation (p = 0.035).

CONCLUSION

Our study showed that NTproBNP levels directly correlated to LVM and disease progression and it was found to be predictive, together with LVM, of ICD implantation.

摘要

假设

本研究的目的是评估肥厚型心肌病(HCM)患儿(包括无症状、有症状以及植入式心脏复律除颤器(ICD)携带者)的N末端B型利钠肽原(NTproBNP)与左心室质量(LVM)之间的相关性。

方法

共评估了225例儿科患者,其中45例因符合纳入标准(年龄<18岁;肥厚型心肌病诊断;NTproBNP>600 pg/ml)而纳入研究。

结果

分析显示NTproBNP水平与LVM之间存在显著相关性(p = 0.024)。方差分析表明,NTproBNP高水平和LVM与ICD植入显著相关(p = 0.001;p = 0.003)。多变量分析显示NTproBNP是ICD植入的独立危险因素(p = 0.035)。

结论

我们的研究表明,NTproBNP水平与LVM和疾病进展直接相关,并且发现它与LVM一起可预测ICD植入。

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引用本文的文献

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Front Pediatr. 2025 Aug 14;13:1628585. doi: 10.3389/fped.2025.1628585. eCollection 2025.

本文引用的文献

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Magnetic Resonance Left Ventricle Mass-Index/Fibrosis: Long-Term Predictors for Ventricular Arrhythmia in Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy-A Retrospective Registry.磁共振左心室质量指数/纤维化:肥厚型心肌病中心室心律失常的长期预测指标——一项回顾性注册研究
J Cardiovasc Dev Dis. 2023 Mar 13;10(3):120. doi: 10.3390/jcdd10030120.
2
Relationship Between Maximal Left Ventricular Wall Thickness and Sudden Cardiac Death in Childhood Onset Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy.最大左心室壁厚度与儿童起病肥厚型心肌病性猝死的关系。
Circ Arrhythm Electrophysiol. 2022 May;15(5):e010075. doi: 10.1161/CIRCEP.121.010075. Epub 2022 May 2.
3
Sudden cardiac death risk in hypertrophic cardiomyopathy: comparison between echocardiography and magnetic resonance imaging.
肥厚型心肌病患者的心脏性猝死风险:超声心动图与磁共振成像的比较。
Sci Rep. 2021 Mar 30;11(1):7146. doi: 10.1038/s41598-021-86532-4.
4
Assessment of left-ventricular diastolic function in pediatric intensive-care patients: a review of parameters and indications compared with those for adults.儿科重症监护患者左心室舒张功能评估:与成人参数和适应证的比较综述。
World J Pediatr. 2021 Feb;17(1):21-30. doi: 10.1007/s12519-020-00369-x. Epub 2020 Jun 6.
5
Clinical predictors of all-cause mortality in patients presenting to specialist heart failure clinic with raised NT-proBNP and no heart failure.NT-proBNP升高且无心力衰竭的患者前往专科心力衰竭门诊就诊时全因死亡率的临床预测因素
ESC Heart Fail. 2020 Aug;7(4):1791-1800. doi: 10.1002/ehf2.12742. Epub 2020 Jun 4.
6
Long-term Outcomes of Pediatric-Onset Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy and Age-Specific Risk Factors for Lethal Arrhythmic Events.儿童起病肥厚型心肌病的长期预后和致死性心律失常事件的年龄特异性危险因素。
JAMA Cardiol. 2018 Jun 1;3(6):520-525. doi: 10.1001/jamacardio.2018.0789.
7
N-terminal pro-brain natriuretic peptide is related with coronary flow velocity reserve and diastolic dysfunction in patients with asymmetric hypertrophic cardiomyopathy.N末端前脑钠肽与非对称性肥厚型心肌病患者的冠状动脉血流储备及舒张功能障碍相关。
J Cardiol. 2017 Oct;70(4):323-328. doi: 10.1016/j.jjcc.2017.02.008. Epub 2017 Mar 21.
8
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Am J Cardiol. 2017 Feb 15;119(4):643-650. doi: 10.1016/j.amjcard.2016.11.010. Epub 2016 Nov 16.
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Can J Cardiol. 2016 Dec;32(12):1507-1512. doi: 10.1016/j.cjca.2016.06.014. Epub 2016 Jul 15.
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Left Ventricular Mass Indexing in Infants, Children, and Adolescents: A Simplified Approach for the Identification of Left Ventricular Hypertrophy in Clinical Practice.婴幼儿及青少年的左心室质量指数:临床实践中用于识别左心室肥厚的简化方法。
J Pediatr. 2016 Mar;170:193-8. doi: 10.1016/j.jpeds.2015.10.085. Epub 2015 Dec 6.