Solomon G S, Greene R L, Farr S P, Kelly M P
J Clin Psychol. 1986 Mar;42(2):318-23. doi: 10.1002/1097-4679(198603)42:2<318::aid-jclp2270420217>3.0.co;2-3.
Correlations and discrepancy scores (Full Scale IQ minus Memory Quotient) among Wechsler intelligence and memory quotients were assessed in a sample of 126 closed head injured (CHI) adults. Results indicated a slight, generalized decrease in CHI patients' mean level of performance. A significant correlation of .76 was obtained between patients' IQ and MQ scores. Discrepancy scores were relatively smaller than those found in prior research and were influenced partially by the patient's age and by time of testing postinjury. The relative magnitude of discrepancy scores found in CHI is discussed in relationship to other groups of brain-injured patients.
在126名闭合性颅脑损伤(CHI)成年患者样本中,评估了韦氏智商与记忆商数之间的相关性和差异分数(全量表智商减去记忆商数)。结果表明,CHI患者的平均表现水平略有普遍下降。患者的智商和记忆商数得分之间的显著相关性为0.76。差异分数相对比先前研究中发现的要小,并且部分受到患者年龄和受伤后测试时间的影响。本文讨论了CHI患者中差异分数的相对大小与其他脑损伤患者群体的关系。