Department of Vascular Surgery, St Vincent's University Hospital, Dublin, Ireland.
Department of Cardiology, St John University Hospital, Detroit, Michigan.
Tex Heart Inst J. 2024 Nov 25;51(2):e248425. doi: 10.14503/THIJ-24-8425. eCollection 2024 Jul-Dec.
This article reports the case of a 42-year-old man who presented with a saddle pulmonary embolus complicated by normotensive cardiogenic shock. The patient was first stabilized with venoarterial extracorporeal membrane oxygenation. Then, while the patient was still on extracorporeal membrane oxygenation, thrombectomy with a large-bore catheter device was performed that resulted in a large decrease in pulmonary artery pressures and a clinically significant increase in cardiac index, with rapid clinical improvement. Complete recovery of the patient's cardiopulmonary status has been maintained at intermediate-term follow-up. This treatment strategy should be considered favorably in the treatment of patients presenting with pulmonary embolism complicated by cardiogenic shock.
这篇文章报道了一例 42 岁男性患者,其表现为伴有血压正常性心源性休克的鞍状肺栓塞。患者首先通过静脉动脉体外膜氧合稳定下来。然后,在患者仍在体外膜氧合的情况下,使用大口径导管装置进行血栓切除术,导致肺动脉压大幅下降,心指数显著增加,临床状况迅速改善。在中期随访中,患者的心肺状况已完全恢复。在治疗伴有心源性休克的肺栓塞患者时,应优先考虑这种治疗策略。