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布朗斯特酸催化的不对称联烯酸酯克莱森反应。

Brønsted Acid-Catalyzed, Asymmetric Allenoate Claisen Reaction.

作者信息

Hamilton Rachael E, Berkley Ellen A, Laufer Iain K, Ruos Madeline E, Smith Brandon, Dahi Anthony N, Gallagher Timothy J, Justo Vanessa, Warner Flannery, Wenzel Anna G

机构信息

Keck Science Department, Scripps, Claremont McKenna, and Pitzer Colleges, Claremont, California 91711, United States.

出版信息

J Org Chem. 2024 Dec 20;89(24):18654-18659. doi: 10.1021/acs.joc.4c02062. Epub 2024 Nov 26.

Abstract

An auxiliary-based protocol is described for an asymmetric allenoate Claisen rearrangement. Silicated tosic acid (10 mol %) was used as an inexpensive, user-friendly catalyst. Stereochemical analysis revealed a preferential attack at the face of prostereogenic olefin. The amine auxiliary was readily hydrolyzed and can be isolated from the reaction mixture (85-87% recovery). The resulting unsaturated β-keto esters were isolated in ≤99% yield and 98% ee. Diastereoselective examples provided a 96:4 : ratio of the resulting vicinal stereocenters.

摘要

描述了一种用于不对称烯丙基酯克莱森重排的基于助剂的反应方案。硅胶负载的对甲苯磺酸(10 mol%)被用作一种廉价、使用方便的催化剂。立体化学分析表明,在原手性烯烃的某一面存在优先进攻。胺助剂易于水解,可从反应混合物中分离出来(回收率85 - 87%)。所得不饱和β-酮酯的分离产率≤99%,对映体过量值为98%。非对映选择性的例子给出了所得邻位立体中心96:4的比例。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/3921/11667726/8b3e3333d69d/jo4c02062_0002.jpg

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