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叶色素沉着于:彩色大麻品种中花青素生物合成的表征。

Leaf pigmentation in : Characterization of anthocyanin biosynthesis in colorful Cannabis varieties.

作者信息

Gagalova Kristina K, Yan Yifan, Wang Shumin, Matzat Till, Castellarin Simone D, Birol Inanc, Edwards David, Schuetz Mathias

机构信息

Centre for Crop and Disease Management, School of Molecular and Life Sciences Curtin University Perth WA Australia.

Canada's Michael Smith Genome Sciences Centre BC Cancer Vancouver BC Canada.

出版信息

Plant Direct. 2024 Nov 25;8(11):e70016. doi: 10.1002/pld3.70016. eCollection 2024 Nov.

DOI:10.1002/pld3.70016
PMID:39600728
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC11588432/
Abstract

Cannabis plants produce a spectrum of secondary metabolites, encompassing cannabinoids and more than 300 non-cannabinoid compounds. Among these, anthocyanins have important functions in plants and also have well documented health benefits. Anthocyanins are largely responsible for the red/purple color phenotypes in plants. Although some well-known Cannabis varieties display a wide range of red/purple pigmentation, the genetic underpinnings of anthocyanin biosynthesis have not been well characterized in Cannabis. This study unveils the genetic diversity of anthocyanin biosynthesis genes found in Cannabis, and we characterize the diversity of anthocyanins and related phenolics found in four differently pigmented Cannabis varieties. Our investigation revealed that the genes , , , , , , , and exhibited the strongest correlation with anthocyanin accumulation in Cannabis leaves. The results of this study enhance our understanding of the anthocyanin biosynthetic pathway and shed light on the molecular mechanisms governing Cannabis leaf pigmentation.

摘要

大麻植物产生一系列次生代谢产物,包括大麻素和300多种非大麻素化合物。其中,花青素在植物中具有重要功能,并且其对健康有益也有充分的文献记载。花青素在很大程度上决定了植物的红色/紫色表型。尽管一些著名的大麻品种表现出广泛的红色/紫色色素沉着,但大麻中花青素生物合成的遗传基础尚未得到很好的表征。本研究揭示了大麻中发现的花青素生物合成基因的遗传多样性,并且我们对四个色素沉着不同的大麻品种中发现的花青素和相关酚类物质的多样性进行了表征。我们的研究表明,基因、、、、、、和与大麻叶片中的花青素积累表现出最强的相关性。本研究结果增进了我们对花青素生物合成途径的理解,并揭示了控制大麻叶片色素沉着的分子机制。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/66e7/11588432/4c2cd5ff9097/PLD3-8-e70016-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/66e7/11588432/a5c68e57c7c8/PLD3-8-e70016-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/66e7/11588432/3aa6d68077e7/PLD3-8-e70016-g004.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/66e7/11588432/1b351cfb8f6d/PLD3-8-e70016-g003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/66e7/11588432/4c2cd5ff9097/PLD3-8-e70016-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/66e7/11588432/a5c68e57c7c8/PLD3-8-e70016-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/66e7/11588432/3aa6d68077e7/PLD3-8-e70016-g004.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/66e7/11588432/1b351cfb8f6d/PLD3-8-e70016-g003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/66e7/11588432/4c2cd5ff9097/PLD3-8-e70016-g002.jpg

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