Kalsi Simran, Galenkamp Amanda L, Singh Rohit, Khosla Atulya Aman, McGranaghan Peter, Cintolo-Gonzalez Jessica
Larner College of Medicine at the University of Vermont, 89 Beaumont Avenue, Burlington, VT, 05401, USA.
Department of Medicine, Division of Hematology and Oncology, University of Vermont Medical Center, 111 Colchester Avenue, Burlington, VT, 05401, USA.
Curr Oncol Rep. 2024 Dec;26(12):1651-1663. doi: 10.1007/s11912-024-01611-9. Epub 2024 Nov 27.
As the incidence of cutaneous melanoma continues to rise worldwide, its heterogeneous presentation proves challenging for managing and preventing relapse.
While surgery remains a mainstay in staging and treatment of locoregional metastatic melanoma, intralesional therapies have emerged as a new tool to treat unresectable in-transit and nodal metastases and reduce the risk of relapse through immunomodulatory mechanisms. In this review, we will provide an overview of intralesional therapies for melanoma with a particular focus on talimogene laherparepvec (T-VEC) and its future uses. We then discuss the landscape of current and emerging intralesional therapies.
随着皮肤黑色素瘤的发病率在全球范围内持续上升,其异质性表现给管理和预防复发带来了挑战。
虽然手术仍然是局部区域转移性黑色素瘤分期和治疗的主要手段,但病灶内治疗已成为一种新工具,可用于治疗不可切除的移行转移灶和淋巴结转移,并通过免疫调节机制降低复发风险。在本综述中,我们将概述黑色素瘤的病灶内治疗,特别关注talimogene laherparepvec(T-VEC)及其未来用途。然后我们将讨论当前和新兴的病灶内治疗情况。