University of Graz, Graz, Austria.
Sci Rep. 2024 Nov 30;14(1):29768. doi: 10.1038/s41598-024-80714-6.
Beyond health, physical activity (PA) is associated with better creative ideation performance. People who are habitually more physically active produce more original ideas when asked to think creatively about an alternative use of an everyday object such as a brick. This aligns with findings indicating a positive relationship of PA with more basic cognition, such as memory, attention, as well as executive functioning. However, to the best of our knowledge, to date, no empirical research examined the link between PA (or inactivity) and real-life creative behavior. Therefore, this study investigated how objective and subjective assessments of PA relate to creative activities and achievements. In a sample of 156 participants wearing a mobile sensor for up to five consecutive days, less sedentary behavior and more moderate-to-vigorous PA were associated with more frequent creative activities. A similar pattern of associations occurred for self-rated habitual PA, which explained additional and unique variance of creative activities as well as creative achievements. For objective PA (assessed via sensor), we did not find associations with creative achievements, openness, and creative behavior. The results of this study suggest that the positive effects of habitual PA may generalize from better health, cognition, and creative ideation performance outcomes to more real-life creative behavior such as cooking original dishes and making music.
除了健康,身体活动(PA)与更好的创造性思维表现相关。习惯性更强的人在被要求创造性地思考日常物品(如砖头)的替代用途时,会产生更多的原创想法。这与身体活动与更基本的认知(如记忆、注意力以及执行功能)之间存在积极关系的研究结果一致。然而,据我们所知,迄今为止,没有实证研究考察过 PA(或不活动)与现实生活中的创造性行为之间的联系。因此,本研究调查了客观和主观的 PA 评估与创造性活动和成就之间的关系。在一项对 156 名参与者进行的研究中,这些参与者在连续五天内佩戴移动传感器,结果表明,较少的久坐行为和更多的中等至剧烈的 PA 与更频繁的创造性活动相关。习惯性 PA 的自评也呈现出类似的关联模式,其能够解释创造性活动和成就的额外和独特差异。对于客观的 PA(通过传感器评估),我们没有发现与创造性成就、开放性和创造性行为之间的关联。本研究结果表明,习惯性 PA 的积极影响可能会从更好的健康、认知和创造性思维表现结果推广到更现实的创造性行为,例如烹饪原创菜肴和创作音乐。