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年轻女性的纯卵黄囊卵巢肿瘤——病例报告并文献简要回顾

Pure yolk sac ovarian tumor in a young female-Case report with brief review of literature.

作者信息

Sharma Aadhya, Sharma Swati, Usman Nawaz, Kudva Ranjini

机构信息

Department of Pathology, Kasturba Medical College, Manipal, Manipal Academy of Higher Education, Manipal, Karnataka, India.

Department of Surgical Oncology, Kasturba Medical College, Manipal, Manipal Academy of Higher Education, Manipal, Karnataka, India.

出版信息

SAGE Open Med Case Rep. 2024 Nov 30;12:2050313X241302007. doi: 10.1177/2050313X241302007. eCollection 2024.

Abstract

Yolk sac tumors (YSTs) of the ovary are the second most common primitive germ cell tumors accounting for 20% of malignant ovarian germ cell tumors. They are derived from primitive germ cells of the embryonic gonad and can undergo germinomatous or embryonic differentiation. They commonly affect women in the reproductive age group but have a favorable prognosis due to chemosensitivity. This is a case of pure YST of ovary in a nulliparous 25-year-old woman with a past history of endometriotic cysts.

摘要

卵巢卵黄囊瘤(YSTs)是第二常见的原始生殖细胞肿瘤,占卵巢恶性生殖细胞肿瘤的20%。它们起源于胚胎性腺的原始生殖细胞,可发生胚性或胚胎性分化。它们通常影响育龄期女性,但由于对化疗敏感,预后良好。这是一例25岁未生育女性的单纯性卵巢卵黄囊瘤病例,该女性既往有子宫内膜异位囊肿病史。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/6188/11607744/96d407f941ca/10.1177_2050313X241302007-fig1.jpg

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