Khairwa Anju, Tanveer Nadeem
Department of Pathology, University College of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, India.
SAGE Open Med Case Rep. 2024 Nov 28;12:2050313X241302255. doi: 10.1177/2050313X241302255. eCollection 2024.
Five cases of non-neuronal granular cell tumours of the oral cavity are documented in the literature. Additionally, one case of a non-neuronal granular cell tumour with features of malignancy was described. A malignant granular cell tumour is a rare neoplasm and counterpart of a benign granular cell tumour. The cell of origin of the granular cell tumour was reported from the Schwann cell. Some granular cells originated from non-neural components and were negative for immunohistochemistry S100. Immunohistochemistry is required to confirm further and categorize ulcero-proliferative and erythematous polypoidal oral cavity lesions. These lesions can mimic squamous cell carcinoma, mucoepidermoid carcinoma and pyogenic granuloma in morphology. We are presenting a rare case of malignant granular cell tumour of non-neuronal origin on the floor of the mouth. To our knowledge, it is the first case of a malignant non-neuronal granular cell tumour.
文献中记载了5例口腔非神经源性颗粒细胞瘤。此外,还描述了1例具有恶性特征的非神经源性颗粒细胞瘤。恶性颗粒细胞瘤是一种罕见的肿瘤,是良性颗粒细胞瘤的对应物。颗粒细胞瘤的起源细胞据报道来自施万细胞。一些颗粒细胞起源于非神经成分,免疫组化S100呈阴性。免疫组化需要进一步证实并对口腔溃疡性增殖性和红斑性息肉样病变进行分类。这些病变在形态上可模仿鳞状细胞癌、黏液表皮样癌和化脓性肉芽肿。我们现报告1例罕见的口底非神经源性恶性颗粒细胞瘤。据我们所知,这是首例恶性非神经源性颗粒细胞瘤。