Murhekar Siddhartha, Soffar Ali, Khawaja Abdullah, Patel Aman, Veetil Haritha Haridas Mandoth, Patel Keval, Lewis Thomas L
Trauma and Orthopaedics, Princess Royal University Hospital, King's College National Health Service (NHS) Foundation Trust, London, GBR.
Trauma and Orthopaedics, King's College London (Guy's, King's College and St Thomas' Hospitals) School of Medical Education, London, GBR.
Cureus. 2024 Nov 29;16(11):e74722. doi: 10.7759/cureus.74722. eCollection 2024 Nov.
Introduction Outpatient appointments are essential to patient care, yet rising non-attendance rates ('did not attend' DNAs) pose significant challenges, costing the National Health Service (NHS) over £1 billion annually. Traditional postal communication is inefficient and costly, while digital methods like short messaging service (SMS) and electronic mail (email) show the potential to improve attendance and reduce costs. This study investigates changes in patient preferences for orthopaedic outpatient communication methods between 2019 and 2024 at a busy district general hospital in London, UK. Methods A comparative cross-sectional study was conducted in 2019 and repeated in 2024. A total of 202 participants were involved in this study. A paper questionnaire was administered during fracture clinic visits, collecting data on electronic communication preferences, technology access, and missed appointments. Results The proportion of participants preferring email communication increased significantly from 68.89% in 2019 to 80.61% in 2024 (p < 0.05). Smartphone ownership also significantly rose from 66.32% to 84.46% (p < 0.05). There were no significant differences in satisfaction with other-based communication across cohorts, but an increasing trend towards digital communication was noted (p > 0.05). Conclusion Patients show a preference for digital communication over traditional methods. Adopting email-based systems could potentially improve attendance and reduce missed appointments. Further research is needed to address privacy concerns and optimise communication based on patient preferences.
引言
门诊预约对患者护理至关重要,但未就诊率(“未出席”,即DNA)不断上升带来了重大挑战,每年给英国国家医疗服务体系(NHS)造成超过10亿英镑的损失。传统的邮政通信效率低下且成本高昂,而短信服务(SMS)和电子邮件(email)等数字方式显示出改善就诊率和降低成本的潜力。本研究调查了2019年至2024年间,英国伦敦一家繁忙的区综合医院中患者对骨科门诊通信方式偏好的变化。
方法
2019年进行了一项比较横断面研究,并于2024年重复进行。共有202名参与者参与了本研究。在骨折门诊就诊期间发放纸质问卷,收集有关电子通信偏好、技术获取情况和错过预约的数据。
结果
偏好电子邮件通信的参与者比例从2019年的68.89%显著增加到2024年的80.61%(p < 0.05)。智能手机拥有率也从66.32%显著上升至84.46%(p < 0.05)。各队列对其他通信方式的满意度没有显著差异,但数字通信有增加的趋势(p > 0.05)。
结论
与传统方式相比,患者更倾向于数字通信。采用基于电子邮件的系统可能会提高就诊率并减少错过的预约。需要进一步研究以解决隐私问题,并根据患者偏好优化通信方式。