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翻修全髋关节置换术治疗吕贝克海绵金属髋关节假体反复出现的柄部骨折和假体周围股骨骨折:一例报告

Revision Total Hip Arthroplasty for Spongy Metal Lübeck Hip Prosthesis with Repeated Stem Fracture and Periprosthetic Femur Fractures: A Case Report.

作者信息

Nakai Takuya, Fukunishi Shigeo

机构信息

Department Orthopedic Surgery, Nishinomiya Kaisei Hospital, Nishinomiya, Japan.

出版信息

Hip Pelvis. 2024 Dec 1;36(4):320-325. doi: 10.5371/hp.2024.36.4.320.

Abstract

The fully porous structure of the Lübeck prosthesis is designed to closely resemble cancellous bone. Several studies have reported 'good' to 'excellent' mid- to long-term results for use of the Lübeck, but stem fractures have been reported as a complication. We report on the case of an 85-year-old patient who underwent total hip arthroplasty (THA) using the Lübeck more than 25 years ago who underwent revision surgery for management of two periprosthetic femoral fractures and a stem fracture. A subtrochanteric fracture and a fracture of the stem were observed on radiographs, and a radiolucent line was observed in the proximal portion of the stem and a well-fixed distal portion was observed. Revision THA using a proximal femoral replacement stem and resection of the proximal femur has been proven as an effective procedure for treatment of an elderly patient with a fractured Lübeck stem with a well-fixed distal stem.

摘要

吕贝克假体的全多孔结构设计得与松质骨极为相似。多项研究报告称,使用吕贝克假体的中长期效果为“良好”至“极佳”,但也有报告指出假体柄骨折是一种并发症。我们报告了一例85岁患者的病例,该患者25多年前接受了使用吕贝克假体的全髋关节置换术(THA),此次因两根假体周围股骨骨折和一根假体柄骨折而接受翻修手术。X线片显示有转子下骨折和假体柄骨折,假体柄近端可见一条透亮线,远端固定良好。使用股骨近端置换柄进行翻修THA并切除股骨近端,已被证明是治疗老年患者吕贝克假体柄骨折且远端假体柄固定良好的有效方法。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/ed2e/11638748/2fe260b200de/hp-36-4-320-f1.jpg

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