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胰十二指肠切除术后罕见的内疝:一例报告。

Rare internal hernia following pancreatoduodenectomy: A case report.

作者信息

Tsujii Teruyuki, Takagi Kosei, Nagai Yasuo, Yasui Kazuya, Fuji Tomokazu, Fujiwara Toshiyoshi

机构信息

Department of Gastroenterological Surgery, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry, and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Okayama, Japan.

Department of Gastroenterological Surgery, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry, and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Okayama, Japan.

出版信息

Int J Surg Case Rep. 2025 Jan;126:110673. doi: 10.1016/j.ijscr.2024.110673. Epub 2024 Nov 28.

DOI:10.1016/j.ijscr.2024.110673
PMID:39622182
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC11647629/
Abstract

INTRODUCTION

Pancreatoduodenectomy (PD) is a complex procedure with a high morbidity rate. Internal hernia following PD is a rare but potentially life-threatening complication. Herein, we describe a rare case of internal hernia after PD.

PRESENTATION OF CASE

A 76-year-old man who underwent subtotal stomach-preserving PD 7 years ago presented with vomiting and abdominal pain. Abdominal computed tomography revealed an internal hernia. Because conservative treatment failed, surgical intervention was performed. Intraoperative findings revealed efferent loop herniation in the space between the afferent loop near the Braun anastomosis and transverse mesocolon. The hernia was repositioned and the mesenteric defect was closed.

DISCUSSION

This is an extremely rare case of an internal hernia that developed 7 years after PD. As conservative management provides a little chance for improvement, precise diagnosis and prompt re-intervention are essential for the management of internal hernia. In this case, the hernial orifice developed in the space between the afferent and efferent loops and the transverse mesocolon. Internal hernia could be a differential diagnosis in patients with ileus after PD.

CONCLUSION

This study provided a detailed description of an extremely rare case of internal hernia following PD. Therefore, internal hernias should be considered in patients undergoing PD.

摘要

引言

胰十二指肠切除术(PD)是一种复杂的手术,发病率很高。PD术后内疝是一种罕见但可能危及生命的并发症。在此,我们描述一例罕见的PD术后内疝病例。

病例介绍

一名76岁男性,7年前接受了保留部分胃的PD手术,现出现呕吐和腹痛。腹部计算机断层扫描显示有内疝。由于保守治疗失败,进行了手术干预。术中发现输出袢在靠近布劳恩吻合口的输入袢与横结肠系膜之间的间隙发生疝出。将疝复位并封闭肠系膜缺损。

讨论

这是一例极为罕见的PD术后7年发生内疝的病例。由于保守治疗改善的机会很小,因此精确诊断和及时再次干预对于内疝的治疗至关重要。在本病例中,疝孔在输入袢和输出袢与横结肠系膜之间的间隙形成。内疝可能是PD术后肠梗阻患者的鉴别诊断之一。

结论

本研究详细描述了一例极为罕见的PD术后内疝病例。因此,接受PD手术的患者应考虑到内疝的可能。

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The SCARE 2023 guideline: updating consensus Surgical CAse REport (SCARE) guidelines.SCARE 2023 指南:更新共识外科病例报告(SCARE)指南。
Int J Surg. 2023 May 1;109(5):1136-1140. doi: 10.1097/JS9.0000000000000373.
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Internal herniation following laparoscopic pancreatoduodenectomy.
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BMJ Case Rep. 2020 Jan 29;13(1):e232475. doi: 10.1136/bcr-2019-232475.
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Braun anastomosis lowers the incidence of delayed gastric emptying following pancreaticoduodenectomy: a meta-analysis.Braun吻合术降低胰十二指肠切除术后胃排空延迟的发生率:一项荟萃分析。
BMC Gastroenterol. 2018 Nov 26;18(1):176. doi: 10.1186/s12876-018-0909-5.
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Internal Hernia Following Robotic Assisted Pancreaticoduodenectomy.机器人辅助胰十二指肠切除术后的内疝。
Med Sci Monit. 2018 Apr 16;24:2287-2293. doi: 10.12659/msm.909273.
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Internal Hernia into the Treitz Fossa after Pancreaticoduodenectomy.
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