Samsonov V A
Vopr Onkol. 1986;32(2):78-81.
The paper deals with the data on 1,248 autopsied cases of renal cancer. Metastases were detected in 87.1% (lung--48.2, lymph nodes--43.6, bones and joints--29.1 and liver--28.7%). 90 out of 139 cases of brain metastases died of the lesion. Metastases into the operative scar (most likely, implantation ones) were registered in 8 out of 224 (3.6%) previously nephrectomized cases. In some patients, nephrectomy produced an inhibitory effect on metastatic spread; 13% of the nephrectomized patients survived 5-20 years after surgery.
该论文涉及1248例肾癌尸检病例的数据。转移发生率为87.1%(肺转移占48.2%,淋巴结转移占43.6%,骨骼和关节转移占29.1%,肝转移占28.7%)。139例脑转移病例中有90例死于该病变。在224例先前接受过肾切除术的病例中,有8例(3.6%)出现手术切口转移(很可能是种植性转移)。在一些患者中,肾切除术对转移扩散产生了抑制作用;13%的肾切除患者术后存活了5至20年。