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韩国野生鹿中动物源性微小隐孢子虫的基因型分析。

Genotypic analysis of zoonotic Enterocytozoon bieneusi in wild deer in Korea.

作者信息

Noh Gyeonguk, Lee Haeseung, Lee Seung-Hun, Seo Min-Goo, Kim Kyoo-Tae, Lee Junho, Nazim Kaifa, Park Sang Joon, Rhee Man Hee, Kwak Dongmi

机构信息

Department of Veterinary Medicine, College of Veterinary Medicine, Kyungpook National University, Daegu 41566, Korea.

Veterinary Epidemiology Division, Animal and Plant Quarantine Agency, Gimcheon 39660, Korea.

出版信息

Parasites Hosts Dis. 2024 Nov;62(4):484-489. doi: 10.3347/PHD.24072. Epub 2024 Nov 22.

DOI:10.3347/PHD.24072
PMID:39622659
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC11614485/
Abstract

Enterocytozoon bieneusi is an important microsporidian protozoa that causes intestinal disorders in humans. We collected 191 fecal samples from roadkill deer carcasses, among which 13 (6.8%) showed positive reaction for E. bieneusi by polymerase chain reaction assay. Phylogenetic analysis revealed 6 distinct genotypes, 1 of which was novel. All genotypes belonged to Group 1, which has low host specificity, indicating possible transmission through sylvatic cycle. E. bieneusi infection was predominant in female deer (p<0.05).

摘要

比氏肠微孢子虫是一种重要的微孢子虫原生动物，可导致人类肠道疾病。我们从公路上死亡的鹿尸体中收集了191份粪便样本，其中13份（6.8%）通过聚合酶链反应检测显示对比氏肠微孢子虫呈阳性反应。系统发育分析揭示了6种不同的基因型，其中1种是新的。所有基因型都属于宿主特异性较低的第1组，表明可能通过野生动物循环传播。比氏肠微孢子虫感染在雌性鹿中占主导地位（p<0.05）。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/f2cb/11614485/a1a337bb3e79/phd-24072f1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/f2cb/11614485/a1a337bb3e79/phd-24072f1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/f2cb/11614485/a1a337bb3e79/phd-24072f1.jpg

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