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[针对空气污染的措施]

[Measures against air pollution].

作者信息

Leutert G

出版信息

Soz Praventivmed. 1986;31(1):23-6. doi: 10.1007/BF02103741.

DOI:10.1007/BF02103741
PMID:3962498
Abstract

The Swiss Environmental Protection Law provides the legal basis for an efficient confinement of the air pollution. The concept of the Swiss air pollution control policy is based on two steps. In a first step, all emissions are limited providently. In a second step, the emissions have to be limited more severely, if it is certain or if it can be expected that the air pollution is harmful or annoying to human health or to the environment. The new ordinance on air pollution control is of great importance in abating air pollution. This ordinance will enter into force on March 1st, 1986. Is contains regulations for industrial sources and for heating systems, for instance emission limits for a number of pollutants, regulations for construction and operation of stationary installations, limits for the maximum content of pollutants in fuels. Moreover, stringent exhaust regulations for new passenger cars will enter into force on October 1st, 1987. Although important measures to reduce air pollution have already been taken in Switzerland, further efforts are necessary to guarantee a sufficient protection of human health and environment.

摘要

《瑞士环境保护法》为有效控制空气污染提供了法律依据。瑞士空气污染控制政策的理念基于两个步骤。第一步,审慎限制所有排放。第二步,如果确定或可以预期空气污染对人类健康或环境有害或令人烦恼,则必须更严格地限制排放。新的空气污染控制条例对于减少空气污染至关重要。该条例将于1986年3月1日生效。它包含针对工业源和供暖系统的规定,例如多种污染物的排放限值、固定装置建设和运行的规定、燃料中污染物的最大含量限值。此外,新的乘用车尾气严格规定将于1987年10月1日生效。尽管瑞士已经采取了重要措施来减少空气污染,但仍需进一步努力以确保充分保护人类健康和环境。

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