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移动CT联合程序性镇静镇痛在多发肺结节术前定位中的临床应用

Clinical application of mobile CT combined with procedural sedation and analgesia in the preoperative localization of multiple pulmonary nodules.

作者信息

Jiao Siyang, Shao Feng, Zhang Qiang, Sun Yun-Gang

机构信息

Department of Thoracic Surgery, Affiliated Nanjing Brain Hospital, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, 210029, P. R. China.

Department of Thoracic Surgery, Pulmonary Nodule Diagnosis and Treatment Research Center, Nanjing Chest Hospital, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, 210029, P. R. China.

出版信息

Langenbecks Arch Surg. 2024 Dec 3;409(1):370. doi: 10.1007/s00423-024-03561-z.

Abstract

OBJECTIVE

To evaluate the safety and efficacy of mobile CT combined with procedural sedation and analgesia for the preoperative localization of multiple nodules.

METHODS

The clinical data of 200 patients who underwent CT-guided localization before single-port thoracoscopic pulmonary lobe surgery at our hospital from July 2023 to September 2023 were retrospectively analyzed. The patients were divided into two groups according to the localization method: Group A consisted of 100 patients who were localized under local anesthesia, and Group B consisted of 100 patients who were localized under procedural sedation and analgesia combined with local anesthesia. The general clinical data and localization data of the two groups were compared and analyzed.

RESULTS

The incidence of localization complications in Group B was significantly lower than that in Group A (4% vs. 13%, P = 0.04). The localization success rate in Group B was significantly greater than that in Group A (98% vs. 92%, P = 0.04). The localization time in Group B was significantly shorter than that in Group A (15.23 ± 5.96 min vs. 19.90 ± 8.66 min, P<0.01), and the pain score in Group B was significantly lower than that in Group A (2.01 ± 2.09 min vs. 3.29 ± 2.54 min, P<0.01).

CONCLUSION

Mobile CT combined with procedural sedation and analgesia for preoperative puncture localization of multiple pulmonary nodules is safe and effective, with significant clinical application value.

摘要

目的

评估移动CT联合程序性镇静镇痛用于多个结节术前定位的安全性和有效性。

方法

回顾性分析2023年7月至2023年9月在我院行单孔胸腔镜肺叶手术前行CT引导下定位的200例患者的临床资料。根据定位方法将患者分为两组:A组100例,在局部麻醉下进行定位;B组100例,在程序性镇静镇痛联合局部麻醉下进行定位。比较分析两组的一般临床资料和定位数据。

结果

B组定位并发症发生率显著低于A组(4%对13%,P = 0.04)。B组定位成功率显著高于A组(98%对92%,P = 0.04)。B组定位时间显著短于A组(15.23±5.96分钟对19.90±8.66分钟,P<0.01),B组疼痛评分显著低于A组(2.01±2.09分钟对3.29±2.54分钟,P<0.01)。

结论

移动CT联合程序性镇静镇痛用于多个肺结节术前穿刺定位安全有效,具有显著的临床应用价值。

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