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我们日常的无助感:其在辅助生殖诊所门诊手术室中的存在与体验。

Our daily helplessness: its presence and experience in the outpatient operation room of the Assisted Reproduction Clinic.

作者信息

Gusmão Márcia Christina Gonçalves, Antunes Roberto de Azevedo, Souza Marcelo Marinho de, Mancebo Ana Cristina Allemand, Vaz Brunna Stumpo, Freitas Flávio Faria de, Souza Maria do Carmo Borges de

机构信息

Fertipraxis - Human Reproduction Center, Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brazil.

出版信息

JBRA Assist Reprod. 2024 Dec 2;28(4):590-596. doi: 10.5935/1518-0557.20240082.

Abstract

OBJECTIVE

To identify the feeling of helplessness in assisted reproduction patients, along with the experience in the out patient surgical center of an assisted reproduction clinic.

METHODS

A prospective study of care and psychological interventions performed in the outpatient surgical center (OSC) of the assisted reproduction clinic from January 2019 to December 2022. Patients are first seen by the nursing staff. After an interview with the anesthesiologist and the attending physician, the psychotherapist presents herself and asks consent for listening/speaking, before, during and after the procedure.

RESULTS

1011 interviews were performed by the psychotherapist, which correspond to 47% of 2149 OSC procedures performed in the clinic during the study period. The psychotherapist was present in 595 IVF/ICSI (60%) of 1,000 procedures and 110 from 396 oocyte cryopreservation (28%), 306 (41%) from 753 transfers. The patients' observations were written in their medical records. Relevant points were shared and discussed with the staff directly.

CONCLUSIONS

The patients' speeches addressed to the psychotherapist or to the multidisciplinary team in this environment contains the utterance of their feelings, conscious and unconscious, that affect their psyche. So, the feeling of helplessness, expressed and enunciated in the statements and conducts of patients as well as the team, may go unnoticed and not receiving the necessary care. In the OSC environment they are confronted with the reality that they would so much like to avoid, that is, to use the AR technique to achieve an unconsummated desired- pregnancy.

摘要

目的

识别辅助生殖患者的无助感,以及在一家辅助生殖诊所门诊手术中心的经历。

方法

对2019年1月至2022年12月在辅助生殖诊所门诊手术中心(OSC)进行的护理和心理干预进行前瞻性研究。患者首先由护理人员接待。在与麻醉师和主治医生面谈后,心理治疗师自我介绍并请求在手术前、手术期间和手术后进行倾听/交谈的许可。

结果

心理治疗师进行了1011次访谈,占研究期间诊所进行的2149例OSC手术的47%。在1000例手术中的595例体外受精/卵胞浆内单精子注射(ICSI)(60%)以及396例卵母细胞冷冻保存中的110例(28%)、753例移植中的306例(41%)时,心理治疗师在场。患者的观察记录在他们的病历中。相关要点与工作人员直接分享和讨论。

结论

在这种环境下,患者对心理治疗师或多学科团队所说的话包含了他们有意识和无意识的情感表达,这些情感影响着他们的心理。因此,患者以及团队在言语和行为中表达和阐述的无助感可能会被忽视,得不到必要的护理。在门诊手术中心的环境中,他们面临着他们非常想避免的现实,即使用辅助生殖技术来实现未完成的期望妊娠。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/fde4/11622393/e89cd1ee4f48/jbra-28-04-0590-g01.jpg

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