城市无家可归者的健康状况及获得医疗服务的情况。
Health status and access to health services among the urban homeless.
作者信息
Robertson M J, Cousineau M R
出版信息
Am J Public Health. 1986 May;76(5):561-3. doi: 10.2105/ajph.76.5.561.
Abstract
Self-reported health status and access to care were reported for 238 homeless adults in Los Angeles. One-third reported their health as fair or poor; women reported more health problems than men. Half (53 per cent) of the sample reported no regular source of care, and most (81 per cent) were without health insurance. Lack of financial resources and health insurance were reported as important barriers to care.
摘要
洛杉矶的238名无家可归成年人报告了他们自我评估的健康状况和获得医疗服务的情况。三分之一的人报告自己的健康状况为一般或较差；女性报告的健康问题比男性更多。样本中有一半（53%）的人表示没有固定的医疗服务来源，并且大多数人（81%）没有医疗保险。缺乏经济资源和医疗保险被报告为获得医疗服务的重要障碍。
相似文献
1
Health status and access to health services among the urban homeless.城市无家可归者的健康状况及获得医疗服务的情况。
Am J Public Health. 1986 May;76(5):561-3. doi: 10.2105/ajph.76.5.561.
2
Perceived health status among the new urban homeless.新城市无家可归者的健康状况认知
Soc Sci Med. 1987;24(8):669-78. doi: 10.1016/0277-9536(87)90310-8.
3
Barriers to Homeless Persons Acquiring Health Insurance Through the Affordable Care Act.无家可归者通过《平价医疗法案》获取医疗保险的障碍。
J Emerg Med. 2015 Nov;49(5):755-62.e2. doi: 10.1016/j.jemermed.2015.06.005. Epub 2015 Aug 15.
4
Determinants of regular source of care among homeless adults in Los Angeles.洛杉矶无家可归成年人中常规医疗服务来源的决定因素。
Med Care. 1997 Aug;35(8):814-30. doi: 10.1097/00005650-199708000-00007.
5
Barriers to medical care for homeless families compared with housed poor families.无家可归家庭与有住房的贫困家庭相比，在医疗保健方面存在的障碍。
Am J Dis Child. 1991 Oct;145(10):1109-15. doi: 10.1001/archpedi.1991.02160100041021.
6
Factors affecting prescribed medication compliance of the urban homeless adult.影响城市成年无家可归者药物医嘱依从性的因素。
Nurse Pract. 1989 Aug;14(8):47-8, 51-2, 54.
7
Health insurance and the homeless.健康保险与无家可归者
Health Econ. 1997 Jan-Feb;6(1):31-41. doi: 10.1002/(sici)1099-1050(199701)6:1<31::aid-hec242>3.0.co;2-m.
8
Health status, needs, and health care barriers among the homeless.无家可归者的健康状况、需求及医疗保健障碍。
J Health Care Poor Underserved. 1998 May;9(2):140-52. doi: 10.1353/hpu.2010.0379.
9
Health status of and access to health services by residents of urban encampments in Los Angeles.
J Health Care Poor Underserved. 1997 Feb;8(1):70-82. doi: 10.1353/hpu.2010.0378.
10
VA health service utilization for homeless and low-income Veterans: a spotlight on the VA Supportive Housing (VASH) program in greater Los Angeles.VA 卫生服务在无家可归和低收入退伍军人中的利用：聚焦于大洛杉矶地区的 VA 保障性住房（VASH）计划。
Med Care. 2014 May;52(5):454-61. doi: 10.1097/MLR.0000000000000112.
引用本文的文献
1
'Why would I go somewhere where I'm not welcome?' Dehumanisation of people experiencing homelessness in medical settings and the healing potential of a structurally competent model: a qualitative study.“我为什么要去一个不欢迎我的地方？” 医疗机构中对无家可归者的非人化对待以及具备结构能力模式的治愈潜力：一项定性研究。
BMJ Public Health. 2025 Mar 13;3(1):e001881. doi: 10.1136/bmjph-2024-001881. eCollection 2025 Jan.
2
Rural houselessness among people who use drugs in the United States: Results from the National Rural Opioid Initiative.美国农村地区吸毒者中的无家可归现象：全国农村阿片类药物倡议的结果
Drug Alcohol Depend. 2025 Jan 1;266:112498. doi: 10.1016/j.drugalcdep.2024.112498. Epub 2024 Nov 14.
3
Addressing the Poverty Barrier in Collaborative Care for Adults Experiencing Homelessness: A Case-Based Report.解决协作式照护成年人无家可归问题中的贫困障碍：基于案例的报告。
Community Ment Health J. 2020 May;56(4):652-661. doi: 10.1007/s10597-019-00526-1. Epub 2020 Jan 6.
4
A modeling study exploring the impact of homelessness on rostered primary care utilization in Calgary, Canada.一项建模研究，旨在探讨加拿大卡尔加里无家可归对初级保健利用的影响。
Can J Public Health. 2018 Aug;109(4):451-458. doi: 10.17269/s41997-018-0098-6. Epub 2018 Oct 1.
5
Usage of unscheduled hospital care by homeless individuals in Dublin, Ireland: a cross-sectional study.爱尔兰都柏林无家可归者非计划住院治疗的使用情况：一项横断面研究。
BMJ Open. 2017 Dec 1;7(11):e016420. doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2017-016420.
6
Mental, neurologic, and substance use (MNS) disorders among street homeless people in Ethiopia.埃塞俄比亚街头无家可归者的精神、神经和物质使用（MNS）障碍
Ann Gen Psychiatry. 2017 Nov 16;16:40. doi: 10.1186/s12991-017-0163-1. eCollection 2017.
7
Unmet healthcare needs in homeless women with children in the Greater Paris area in France.法国大巴黎地区有子女的无家可归女性未满足的医疗保健需求。
PLoS One. 2017 Sep 6;12(9):e0184138. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0184138. eCollection 2017.
8
UTILIZATION OF HEALTH CARE SERVICES AMONG INTERNAL MIGRANTS IN HANOI AND ITS CORRELATION WITH HEALTH INSURANCE: A CROSS-SECTIONAL STUDY.河内市内部移民的医疗服务利用情况及其与医疗保险的相关性：一项横断面研究。
Tap Chi Y Te Cong Cong. 2015 Dec;3(2):44-56.
9
Health care for the homeless: what we have learned in the past 30 years and what's next.无家可归者的医疗保健：我们在过去 30 年中学到了什么，以及接下来的方向。
Am J Public Health. 2013 Dec;103 Suppl 2(Suppl 2):S199-205. doi: 10.2105/AJPH.2013.301586. Epub 2013 Oct 22.
10
"Because somebody cared about me. That's how it changed things": homeless, chronically ill patients' perspectives on case management.“因为有人关心我。这就是事情发生变化的原因”：无家可归、患有慢性病的患者对个案管理的看法。
PLoS One. 2012;7(9):e45980. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0045980. Epub 2012 Sep 28.
本文引用的文献
1
The new mendicancy: homeless in New York City.新的乞讨现象：纽约市的无家可归者
Am J Orthopsychiatry. 1982 Jul;52(3):393-408. doi: 10.1111/j.1939-0025.1982.tb01426.x.
2
The national profile of access to medical care: where do we stand?获得医疗服务的全国概况：我们处于什么状况？
Am J Public Health. 1984 Dec;74(12):1331-9. doi: 10.2105/ajph.74.12.1331.
Zotero 插件