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用于青少年性健康的数字健康干预措施的效果:一项伞状综述。

Efficacy of Digital Health Interventions Used for Adolescent's Sexual Health: An Umbrella Review.

作者信息

Borji-Navan Sanam, Maleki Nahid, Keramat Afsaneh

机构信息

Student Research Committee, School of Nursing and Midwifery Shahroud University of Medical Sciences Shahroud Iran.

Department of Midwifery, School of Nursing and Midwifery Shahroud University of Medical Sciences Shahroud Iran.

出版信息

Health Sci Rep. 2024 Dec 4;7(12):e70212. doi: 10.1002/hsr2.70212. eCollection 2024 Dec.

DOI:10.1002/hsr2.70212
PMID:39633835
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC11615821/
Abstract

BACKGROUND AND AIMS

Adolescents face many barriers and challenges associated with sexual and reproductive health (SRH). These barriers can include limited access to youth-friendly healthcare services, lack of information, and stigma. Digital health interventions has the capability to enhance clinical management. This study was performed to investigate the efficacy of digital health interventions used for adolescent's sexual health.

METHODS

This Umbrella Review has reviewed the search engines and databases of PubMed, Web of Science, Scopus, Chochrane Library, Google Scholar in English with the keywords organized into three broad categories: Sexual health and related issues, digital health interventions, and Adolescent, until December 3, 2023. The final analysis was based on a review of 23 full-text articles.

RESULTS

The findings of the study clearly demonstrate the effectiveness of digital health interventions in enhancing sexual health outcomes among adolescents. The review identified several significant fields where digital health interventions have been effective, including promoting safer sexual practices, improving sexual health knowledge, and Minimizing high-risk sexual behaviors among adolescents. The assessment also emphasized the potential of digital health interventions to reach a wide audience, particularly those who may not have access to traditional healthcare services.

CONCLUSION

The findings of this research suggest that digital health interventions can be an effective way to promote safer sexual practices, improve sexual health knowledge, and reduce risky sexual behavior among adolescents. The quality of the evidence, however, varied across the studies assessed, highlighting the need for further rigorous study to demonstrate the efficacy of these interventions.

TRIAL REGISTRATION

PROSPERO CRD42023488296; https://www.crd.york.ac.uk/prospero/display_record.php?ID=CRD42023488296.

摘要

背景与目的

青少年面临许多与性健康和生殖健康(SRH)相关的障碍和挑战。这些障碍可能包括获得青少年友好型医疗服务的机会有限、信息缺乏以及耻辱感。数字健康干预有能力加强临床管理。本研究旨在调查用于青少年性健康的数字健康干预的效果。

方法

本系统综述检索了截至2023年12月3日的PubMed、科学网、Scopus、考克兰图书馆、谷歌学术等英文搜索引擎和数据库,关键词分为三大类:性健康及相关问题、数字健康干预、青少年。最终分析基于对23篇全文文章的综述。

结果

该研究结果清楚地表明了数字健康干预在改善青少年性健康结果方面的有效性。该综述确定了数字健康干预有效的几个重要领域,包括促进更安全的性行为、提高性健康知识以及减少青少年中的高风险性行为。评估还强调了数字健康干预覆盖广泛受众的潜力,特别是那些可能无法获得传统医疗服务的人群。

结论

本研究结果表明,数字健康干预可以成为促进更安全的性行为、提高性健康知识以及减少青少年危险性行为的有效方式。然而,在所评估的研究中,证据质量各不相同,这突出表明需要进一步进行严谨研究以证明这些干预措施的效果。

试验注册

PROSPERO CRD42023488296;https://www.crd.york.ac.uk/prospero/display_record.php?ID=CRD42023488296 。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/ee64/11615821/1448cd865c7e/HSR2-7-e70212-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/ee64/11615821/1448cd865c7e/HSR2-7-e70212-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/ee64/11615821/1448cd865c7e/HSR2-7-e70212-g001.jpg

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The effectiveness of digital sexual health interventions for young adults: a systematic literature review (2010-2020).
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Barriers to vulnerable adolescent girls' access to sexual and reproductive health.阻碍弱势少女获得性与生殖健康的因素。
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